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Tarzan is a made-up character from adventure novels by the American writer Edgar Rice Burroughs, beginning in 1912. The story: an English baby is left alone in the African forest after his parents die, and apes raise him. He grows up strong, half-wild, swinging through the trees on vines, and later meets people from his own world — especially a woman called Jane.
TarzanTarzan(泰山) is a made-up character是個虛構角色 from adventure novels出自冒險小說 by the American writer Edgar Rice Burroughs作者是美國作家Edgar Rice Burroughs, beginning in 1912從1912年開始 The story故事是這樣的: an English baby一個英國嬰兒 is left alone in the African forest被獨自留在非洲叢林裡 after his parents die在他父母過世之後, and而且 apes raise him是猿猴把他養大的 He grows up strong, half-wild他長大後強壯、半野性, swinging through the trees on vines靠著藤蔓在樹林間盪來盪去, and而且 later meets people from his own world後來遇到了自己原本世界的人 — especially a woman called Jane特別是一個叫Jane(珍)的女人
There have been dozens of films, cartoons, and TV shows, so the character is known almost everywhere, including Taiwan. Because everyone knows the picture, the name is used as an ordinary noun and an image: a man who is very physical and not very polished may be called 'a bit of a Tarzan'; a rope you swing on is 'a Tarzan swing'; and 'Tarzan English' (or 'me Tarzan, you Jane' English) is the well-known phrase for speaking in broken, grammar-free fragments. That last one is a joke about the old films, not the books.
There have been dozens of films, cartoons, and TV shows有好幾十部電影、卡通和電視節目, so所以 the character is known almost everywhere這個角色幾乎到處都有名, including Taiwan包括台灣 Because是因為 everyone knows the picture大家都知道這個形象, the name這個名字 is used as an ordinary noun and an image被拿來當普通名詞和一種形象使用: a man who is very physical and not very polished一個很粗壯、不太文雅的男人 may be called 'a bit of a Tarzan'可能會被說是'a bit of a Tarzan'(有點像泰山); a rope you swing on你拿來盪的繩子 is 'a Tarzan swing'叫做'a Tarzan swing'(泰山鞦韆); and而且 'Tarzan English' (or 'me Tarzan, you Jane' English)'Tarzan English'(或'me Tarzan, you Jane'式英文) is the well-known phrase for speaking in broken, grammar-free fragments是形容講話支離破碎、沒有文法的知名說法 That last one最後這個說法 is a joke about the old films是在講老電影的一個笑話, not the books而不是原著小說
Worth saying to students: the Tarzan stories carry the racial attitudes of their time — a white man born to rule the jungle, with African characters as background — and modern readers and say so openly. You can enjoy the adventure and still know that.
Worth saying plainly to students值得跟學生直白地說: the Tarzan storiesTarzan的故事 carry the racial attitudes of their time帶著那個時代的種族態度 — a white man born to rule the jungle一個生來就該統治叢林的白人, with African characters as background非洲角色只是背景 — and而且 modern readers and reviewers現代的讀者和評論者 say so openly會公開這樣指出 You can enjoy the adventure你可以享受這個冒險故事 and still know that同時也知道這一點
Note the spelling: capital T always, because it is a name.
Note the spelling注意拼法: capital T alwaysT永遠要大寫, because it is a name因為這是個名字
組成Invented in 1912 by Edgar Rice Burroughs for his novels. In the made-up ape language of the books it is said to mean 'white skin'. It does not come from any real language, so there is nothing older behind it.
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Tarzanname/ˈtɑɹzæn/
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fictionliteraturemediaA heroic fictional character, raised from a baby to adulthood in the African jungle by apes.
Tarzannoun/ˈtɑɹzæn/
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A strong wild man; any man showing attributes of Tarzan, as muscularity, agility, etc.
- "My job is to grab him before he slaughters more." "He sounds a bit of a Tarzan." "A wild man right enough is Toowanor, but from his size you'd never imagine he was a killer."
- "[A]s if we all like climbing around in trees, like monkeys or Tarzans."
Tarzanverb/ˈtɑɹzæn/
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To behave in the manner of Tarzan, especially by swinging from ropes, climbing trees, and other feats of athleticism.
- Elmo Lincoln, that mighty man of valor who Tarzaned about, has issued a challenge to Jack Dempsey, and we wish him all the luck in the world.
- Later in the evening a tree climbing contest was held. Paul Gipe was the only entry. However, judging from the manner in which he tarzaned up and down the big tree he would have had small competition.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。