- 1(愛爾蘭)總理
The Taoiseach is the prime minister of the Republic of Ireland — the head of the government there. Ireland kept the Irish-language title instead of translating it, so even English-language news says 'the Taoiseach' rather than 'the Irish prime minister', much the same way English says 'the Chancellor' for Germany. It is said roughly TEE-shukh (about three sounds: tee-shuhkh), which is nothing like how it looks, so do not feel bad about it. Used with 'the' when you mean the office, and capitalised. The deputy is called the Tánaiste. The plural, if you ever need it, is Taoisigh. You will meet this word mainly in news about Ireland, Brexit, or EU meetings.
組成Borrowed whole from Irish Taoiseach, which meant 'chieftain, leader' long before it meant prime minister. The plural Taoisigh is also borrowed straight from Irish.
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Taoiseachnoun/ˈtiːʃəx/
- 1
governmentpoliticsThe head of the government of Ireland, comparable to a prime minister of a Commonwealth of Nations country.
- Article 28. […] 5. 1º The head of the Government, or Prime Minister, shall be called, and is in this Constitution referred to as, the Taoiseach. 2º The Taoiseach shall keep the President generally informed on matters of domestic and international policy.
- To cope with the situation created at home by the war so close at hand, an Taoiseach (Prime Minister [Éamon] de Valera) rearranged his cabinet and formed a Ministry of Supplies under one of his ablest men.
taoiseachnoun
- 1
historicalA chieftain or leader.
- Every diſtrict in the land, in which an Iriſh Taoiſeach or lord reſided, was obliged to entertain a Daniſh chief, to whom he was to ſubmit, and from whom he was to receive orders for the governing of his people; for theſe laſt would receive no commands, but directly from their own chiefs.
- Unlike the English in their own country and in Ireland, who passed on land and political authority associated with it to the eldest male heir, the Irish elected their chiefs (taoiseachs) among the leading male members of each clan, and successors (tanistes) were chosen before the deaths of chiefs.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。