- 1
An old word for a sweet thing to eat: a candy, a piece of crystallised fruit, a small sugary cake — anything made of sugar or preserved in it. It covers a wide range, from boiled sweets to nuts in honey to fruit in syrup, so it is more a category than a particular food. This word is not used in ordinary modern English. You meet it in old books, in fairy tales, in history writing, and in translations describing the sweets of other countries — Indian and Middle Eastern sweets in particular are often called sweetmeats in English writing, which is where a today is most likely to see it. Today people say sweets in Britain and candy in America. Reading it makes a sentence feel old or far away, which is exactly why writers still reach for it.
(舊時說法)甜食、蜜餞、糖果一類。寫印度、中東點心的英文文章常用這個字,讀起來有古味,現在日常英文說 sweets(英)或 candy(美)。
組成sweet + meat. Meat once meant food of any kind, not flesh — that is the whole answer. A sweetmeat is simply a sweet food. English keeps that older sense in a few corners, like 'meat and drink' and the nut meat inside a shell.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
sweetmeatnoun/ˈswiːtmiːt/
- 1
A sweet delicacy; a confection.
- At the principal stations there are also separate Hindu and Mohemmedan refreshment rooms, and some mail trains have compartments reserved for Indian tea and sweetmeat vendors.
- 2
informalSweetheart; darling.
- “Hey, sweetmeat, where you been?” Farrengalli hollered.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。