1. 1

    A cut of meat: the or the thymus of a young animal, usually a calf or a lamb, cooked and eaten. It is soft, pale, and mild — nothing like steak — and is usually cooked in small pieces, often fried until the outside is crisp. It is a delicacy, which means it is treated as something special and often costs a lot in good restaurants, particularly French ones. It is not everyday food in English-speaking countries, and many people who see it on a menu do not know what it is. You almost always meet it in the plural: sweetbreads. The word belongs to the group of names English uses to make organ meat sound less alarming — the way tripe, offal and sweetbread all quietly avoid saying which body part they mean.

    小牛(或小羊)的胸腺/胰臟,法式料理裡的高級食材,中文常直接說「小牛胸腺」;菜單上有時音譯或直接寫原文。台灣人熟悉的內臟料理裡沒有完全對應的東西,不是腰子也不是肝。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成sweet + bread. Nobody is certain why. It is not sweet and it is not bread. The bread part may come from an old word for a piece or lump of flesh rather than from the loaf we eat, and the sweet part may just mean 'mild-tasting'. There may also be a link to Dutch zwezerik, which is a name for the same organ, but that word's origin is unclear too. So this is one of those words where the honest answer is that scholars do not agree.

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

sweetbreadnoun詞源 1/ˈswiːtbɹɛd/

  • 1

    The pancreas or thymus gland of an animal, especially a lamb or calf, as food.

    • SWEETBREAD SANDWICH: Cook sweetbreads until tender. When cold, remove skin, chop fine, season with salt and pepper, add one cup of finely chopped celery, and a dash of mayonnaise dressing; spread on thin slices of lightly buttered white bread. Cover with another slice and garnish with an olive.
    • The pancreas of an animal when cooked for consumption is known as a sweetbread.
  • 2

    Any of various other glands used as food, including the parotid gland, sublingual glands, ovaries, and testicles.

sweetbreadnoun詞源 2/ˈswiːtbɹɛd/

  • 1

    A sweetened type of bread.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。