- 1
To wrap a baby up tightly in a cloth, with its arms held gently against its body, so that it stays warm and feels safe. This is a specific, practical word, not just 'to wrap'. The point of swaddling is the tightness: a newborn's arms jerk on their own while it sleeps and wake it up, so holding the arms in helps the baby sleep. Nurses in hospitals do it, and new parents are often taught how. The cloth itself is a swaddle or a swaddling blanket, and you will see 'swaddle' used as a noun in baby shops for the ready-made kind with . In older English, especially in the Christmas story people hear read aloud, you meet 'swaddling clothes' — the strips of cloth a baby was wound in long ago. Outside babies, writers sometimes use it for anything wrapped up tight and close — 'swaddled in scarves' — and that is a warm, gentle picture. Though actually, doctors now argue about it: wrapped too tight around the legs it can harm a baby's hips, and a swaddled baby must be put on its back. So it is taught more carefully than it used to be.
把嬰兒包起來、包巾包好(台灣說「包包巾」「打包」小孩);那塊布叫「包巾」。注意不是一般的「包裹」(wrap),重點在包得緊、把手臂固定住。
組成It grew out of an old English word swaþel, meaning a swaddling cloth — the piece of cloth itself. That is swathe, 'to wrap with cloth', plus an old ending -le that made a word for the tool you do it with. Over time the th sound in the middle hardened into a d, which is why we write swaddle today and not 'swathle'.
同家族的字
- swathethe same root, still meaning to wrap something in cloth or bandages — swaddle is the hardened form of it
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
swaddleverb/ˈswɒdəl/
- 1
To bind (a baby) with long narrow strips of cloth.
- 2
archaicTo beat; cudgel.
swaddlenoun/ˈswɒdəl/
- 1
Anything used to swaddle with, such as a cloth or band.
- They put me in bed in all my swaddles.
- The baby is awake, trying to escape the swaddle I have imprisoned her in.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。