A surfboard is the long, flat board a person stands on to ride ocean waves. Most are made of foam covered in hard resin, light enough to carry under one arm, with one to three small fins underneath at the back to help the rider steer.

A surfboard is the long, flat board所謂surfboard，是一塊又長又平的板子 a person stands on to ride ocean waves人站在上面衝海浪。Most are made of foam covered in hard resin大部分是用泡棉外面包硬樹脂做的, light enough to carry under one arm輕到可以夾在腋下拿著走, with one to three small fins underneath at the back to help the rider steer後面底部有一到三片小尾鰭幫助騎乘者轉向。

Boards come in different shapes and each shape has its own name — a longboard is long and gentle and good for beginners, a shortboard is small and quick and turns sharply. The word is an ordinary everyday noun with no special feeling to it.

Boards come in different shapes板子有不同形狀 and each shape has its own name每種形狀都有自己的名字 — a longboard is long and gentle and good for beginnerslongboard又長又溫和，適合初學者, a shortboard is small and quick and turns sharplyshortboard小巧靈活，轉向很快。The word is an ordinary everyday noun with no special feeling to it這個字是個普通的日常名詞，沒有特別的語感。

Taiwan has real surfing beaches, so a student here may well have seen one at Jinshan or Yilan or Kenting.

Taiwan has real surfing beaches台灣有真正的衝浪海灘, so a student here may well have seen one at Jinshan or Yilan or Kenting所以這裡的學生說不定已經在金山、宜蘭或墾丁見過了。

One thing worth separating: a surfboard is for standing up on, and it is not the same as a bodyboard or boogie board, which is short and soft and which you lie down on. Nor is it a paddleboard, which you stand on but move with a long paddle in flat water. English keeps these as three different words, and shop staff and surfers will hear the difference immediately.

One thing worth separating有一件事值得分清楚: a surfboard is for standing up onsurfboard是站著用的, and it is not the same as a bodyboard or boogie board它跟bodyboard或boogie board不一樣, which is short and soft and which you lie down on那種板子又短又軟，是趴著用的。Nor is it a paddleboard它也不是paddleboard, which you stand on but move with a long paddle in flat water那種板子是站著用一支長槳在平靜水面上划動的。English keeps these as three different words英文把這三個字分得清清楚楚, and shop staff and surfers will hear the difference immediately店員和衝浪的人一聽就知道差別。

There is also a rarer verb, to surfboard, meaning to ride on one, but almost nobody uses it — people just say "to surf."

There is also a rarer verb還有一個比較少見的動詞, to surfboard就是to surfboard, meaning to ride on one意思是騎乘板子, but almost nobody uses it但幾乎沒有人這樣用 — people just say "to surf."大家就只說"to surf"。