- 1
Sunken describes something that has sunk, gone down under water and stayed there, like a sunken ship resting on the ocean floor. It is also used more generally for anything set lower than what is around it: a 'sunken garden' is built lower than the ground around it, and 'sunken eyes' or 'sunken cheeks' describe a face where the eyes or cheeks look pressed in and hollow, often from illness, hunger, or old age.
沉沒的;凹陷的
組成sunk (past participle of sink) + -en, an old adjective-making ending also seen in broken and shaken. Sunken is really an older form of sunk, now kept mainly as an adjective placed right before a noun.
同家族的字
- sunkthe same past participle of sink, used after has, have, or is, as in 'the ship has sunk', versus 'the sunken ship'
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
sunkenadj/ˈsʌŋkən/
- 1
Caused, by natural or unnatural means, to be depressed (lower than the surrounding area) or submerged
- The sunken ship lay at a depth of 100 feet
- sunken mountain ranges I took for islands
- 2
Seeming to have fallen deeper back into the face due to tiredness, illness, or old age.
- She looked old and thin with sunken cheeks and hollow eyes.
- The heartbreak will take some getting over; the sunken forms of the players at the full-time whistle said as much.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。