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'Summat' means 'something'. It is not standard English — it is a dialect word, most strongly connected with the north of England (Yorkshire, Lancashire, the Midlands). When you hear it, you are hearing a person's region and often their background, not a mistake. It works in a sentence exactly where 'something' would: 'There's summat wrong with the car.' 'Say summat!' 'He's got summat to tell you.' Sometimes it also carries the older feel of 'somewhat', a little bit: 'She looked summat tired.' That use is rarer today. You will meet this word mostly in three places: in speech in the north, in novels and TV dramas where a writer wants a character to sound northern, and in fixed sayings like 'there's nowt so queer as folk' territory, where 'nowt' (nothing) and 'summat' travel together. should read it and understand it, but should not use it themselves unless they live in that part of England — spoken by an outsider it sounds like an rather than a natural voice. Note also that in Britain, dialect words like this are heard as warm and by some people and as 'uneducated' by others; that judgement is about class and prejudice, not about the word.
「某物、某事」的英格蘭北方方言說法,等於 something;文學或影視裡用來標示說話者的北方口音
組成A dialect variant of 'somewhat', written down since the 1700s. The dialect scholar Joseph Wright suggested it might instead be a squeezed form of 'some that'. Either way the 'some-' at the front is the same 'some' you already know.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
summatpron/ˈsʌmət/
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informalSomething.
- ...every gentleman tips us summat, we looks for it as natural as possible.
- They require the atmosphere of a cigar and the amalgam of a sum'mat comfortable.
summatadv/ˈsʌmət/
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informalSomething (“to a degree”); somewhat.
- It's summat-like to see such a man as that i' the desk of a Sunday!
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。