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A Jewish festival held in autumn, lasting about a week. It does two things at once. It is a harvest festival — thanks for the crops that have just been gathered in — and it is a remembering festival: it recalls the years when the Jewish people lived in the wilderness in temporary shelters, with no house and no settled land. Families mark it by building a sukkah, a small hut with a roof of branches loose enough to see the stars through, and eating (and sometimes sleeping) in it for the week. That is the whole point of the hut: it is deliberately flimsy, so that a comfortable, housed person spends a week being reminded what it is like not to have walls. In English it is written with a capital S, and you will also see it spelled Succot or Sukkoth, and sometimes translated as the Feast of Tabernacles or the Feast of Booths — all the same festival. The name is a plural in Hebrew (one hut is a sukkah; sukkot is huts), but in English it is treated as one thing: 'Sukkot is next week', not 'are'.
住棚節(猶太教的秋季節日,又譯「棚屋節」「結廬節」)。基督教聖經中文譯本常作「住棚節」,這是台灣讀者最可能看過的說法。節期中要搭一個屋頂透光的臨時棚子,在裡面吃飯過節。
組成來自希伯來文 סֻכּוֹת(sukót),是 sukkah(棚子、臨時搭的小屋)的複數,所以字面就是「棚子們」。節日的名字就是節日裡那個東西的名字。
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Sukkotname/suːˈkoʊt/
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An ancient biblical / Israelite / Jewish festival lasting seven days, celebrating the autumn harvest and commemorating the passage through the wilderness: observed from the 15th day to the 21st day of the month of Tishrei (Tishri).
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。