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    The adverb of *successive*: one after another, in order, without gaps. It describes the verb rather than a noun, so instead of "three successive owners" you get "the house was owned successively by a doctor, a teacher, and a bank". That example shows what it is really for.

    The adverb of *successive*successive的副詞: one after another一個接一個, in order依序, without gaps中間不間斷。It describes the verb rather than a noun它修飾的是動詞而不是名詞, so instead of所以不會說 "three successive owners"「three successive owners」(連續三任屋主)這樣的說法 you get而是會說 "the house was owned successively by a doctor, a teacher, and a bank"「the house was owned successively by a doctor, a teacher, and a bank」(這棟房子先後由一位醫生、一位老師和一家銀行擁有)。That example shows what it is really for這個例子正好說明了這個字真正的用途。

    When you list things and want the reader to know the list is a time order — this one, then that one, then the next — *successively* does the work in a single word. Without it, "the house was owned by a doctor, a teacher, and a bank" could mean all three owned it together.

    When you list things and want the reader to know the list is a time order當你列出幾件事,想讓讀者知道這個順序是時間先後 — this one, then that one, then the next先這個、再那個、然後下一個 — *successively* does the work in a single word一個successively就能做到這件事。Without it如果不用這個字, "the house was owned by a doctor, a teacher, and a bank""the house was owned by a doctor, a teacher, and a bank"這句話 could mean all three owned it together可能會被理解成三者是同時擁有這棟房子的。

    It is more formal than *successive*, and much rarer in speech. You will meet it in history, science writing, and technical description: "the samples were successively heated, cooled, and weighed".

    It is noticeably more formal than *successive*它比successive正式得多, and much rarer in speech口語中也少見得多。You will meet it in history, science writing, and technical description你會在歷史、科學寫作和技術說明裡遇到它: "the samples were successively heated, cooled, and weighed""the samples were successively heated, cooled, and weighed"(樣本依序被加熱、冷卻、秤重)這樣的句子。

    In ordinary talk people say "one after the other" or "in turn", and those sound more natural for most students most of the time. Keep *successively* for writing, and use it when the order genuinely matters.

    In ordinary talk在日常對話裡 people say人們會說 "one after the other""one after the other" or 或 "in turn""in turn", and those sound more natural for most students most of the time這兩種說法對大多數學生來說在大多數時候聽起來更自然。Keep *successively* for writing把successively留給書面用, and use it when the order genuinely matters在順序真的重要的時候才使用它。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成successive + -ly, the ending that turns an adjective into an adverb. Under it: Latin sub- "right after" + cedere "to go".

同家族的字

  • successivethe adjective this comes from
  • successionsame root — a chain of things in order
  • concedesame cedere "to go" — to let a point go to the other side

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

successivelyadv

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    In a serial or successive manner; one following another.

    • My last to you was of Oct. 8 by the Count de Moustier. Yours of July 18. Sep. 6. & Oct. 24. have been successively received, yesterday, the day before & three or four days before that.
    • Allan was first William Buddicom's and then Trevithick's second-in-command, at Edge Hill and at Crewe successively, for the period of 13½ years from February, 1840, to September, 1853, when he left Crewe to become Superintendent of the Scottish Central Railway.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。