- 1
Substantive describes something real, solid, and important — not just about appearance or small talk. A substantive conversation is one where you actually discuss something meaningful, not just chat about the weather. Substantive changes to a plan are real, important changes, not tiny adjustments. You will meet this word most in serious writing — news, law, business reports — where people want to separate 'real content' from 'just talk' or 'just form'.
實質性的、重要的
組成substance (the real, solid content of something) + -ive.
同家族的字
- substancesubstantive means 'having real substance'
- substantiala close relative — substantial is more about large size or amount, substantive is more about meaningful content
原始詞典資料11 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
substantiveadj/ˈsʌbstəntɪv/
- 1
Of the essence or essential element of a thing.
- substantive information
- In one sense the first debate achieved the worst of all worlds: it managed to be technical, even dull, without being substantive or especially honest.
- 2
Of the essence or essential element of a thing.
- Substantive editing is never trivial, whereas some aspects of copyediting are trivial.
- substantive changes made by the lawyers
- 3
Having substance; enduring; solid; firm; substantial.
- Once more then, strength and magnitude are qualities which impress the imagination in a powerful and substantive manner;
- 4
lawApplying to essential legal principles and rules of right.
- substantive law
- So this test, this whole area of substantive due process, is tricky for some of the reasons you say. That’s been a criticism of the doctrine in general and a criticism of the general notion that we can have rights that the Constitution doesn’t specify, precisely because of the kind of inquiry that it invites judges to undertake.
- 5
chemistrynatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesNot needing the use of a mordant to be made fast to that which is being dyed.
- 6
Depending on itself; independent.
- Hee therefore taking into Conſideration, how ſufficient and ſuſstantiue this Land was, to maintaine it ſelfe without any aid (at all) of the foreigner; […]
- 7
grammarhuman-scienceslinguisticsOf or pertaining to a substantive.
- 8
governmentmilitarypoliticsActually and legally held, as distinct from an acting, temporary or honorary rank or appointment.
substantivenoun/ˈsʌbstəntɪv/
- 1
Part of a text that carries the meaning, such as words and their ordering.
substantiveverb/ˈsʌbstəntɪv/
- 1
raregrammarhuman-scienceslinguisticsTo make a word belonging to another part of speech into a substantive (that is, a noun) or use it as a noun.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。