- 1① 用功地、專心地(像唸書那樣認真);② 更常見:刻意地、故意地(尤其用在「刻意避開、故意不理」,如 studiously avoided 刻意避開)。
Studiously is the -ly form of studious, and it is used in two ways.
The first follows straight from studious: doing something in the careful, serious way of a person deep in their books. 'He worked studiously all evening.' 'She studiously copied out every word.' Here it means with steady, quiet attention.
The second use is far more common in real English, and students are often surprised by it: studiously means carefully and on purpose, especially when someone is deliberately avoiding something. 'He studiously avoided my eyes.' 'She studiously ignored the question.' The effort here is not the effort of studying — it is the effort of making sure not to do something, and of not showing that you are making an effort. That is why you meet the word again and again next to avoid, ignore, and refuse to look.
There is often a small edge of irony in that second use. The writer is pointing out that all this careful not-noticing is itself very noticeable. If someone studiously ignores you, everyone in the room can tell.
It is a formal and mostly written word. In everyday speech people say 'on purpose', 'deliberately', or 'he made sure not to look at me'. If you meet studiously in a novel or a newspaper, check what follows it: a word of working means the first sense, a word of avoiding means the second.
組成studious + -ly. The ending -ly turns a describing word into a word about how something is done; it came into English through Middle English -ly. Behind studious is Latin studium, eager and devoted effort — which is why the word still carries the idea of effort even when nobody is studying.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
studiouslyadv
- 1
In a studious manner.
- Petrarca had his Laura, and Dante his Beatrice, but Lorenzo has studiously concealed the name of the sovereign of his affections.
- Forthwith I mingled with my fellow-men, / And studiously from records of the past, / And from the flowing tide of human being, / Cull’d deepest knowledge of their history
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。