- 1斯特拉斯克萊德(蘇格蘭中西部舊行政區,1996 年裁撤;今多指史崔克萊大學)
A former local government region in central and western Scotland, built around the River Clyde, with Glasgow as its centre. It existed from 1975 to 1996 and was very large — it held roughly half of Scotland's people — and in 1996 it was broken up into 12 separate councils. So when you meet the word in a modern text, it is usually either history, or one of the organisations that kept the old name: the University of Strathclyde in Glasgow is the best-known, and Strathclyde Police was the force there until 2013. The name is much older than the 1975 region, though: in the early Middle Ages there was a British kingdom of Strathclyde in the same valley. Beginner rarely need this word except when reading about Scottish universities or Scottish history.
組成來自蘇格蘭蓋爾語 Srath Chluaidh:strath 是「寬闊的河谷」,Clyde 是克萊德河。合起來就是「克萊德河谷」。strath 這個字在蘇格蘭地名裡到處都是,看到它就知道那裡有一條河和一片谷地。
同家族的字
- Clydethe river itself — the second half of the name
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Strathclydename/stɹæθˈklaɪd/
- 1
A former local government region in the west of Scotland, created in 1975, abolished in 1996.
- Subsequent to the re-organisation of Scottish local government in 1973, West Central Scotland effectively became the urbanised industrial heartland of Strathclyde Region which focused upon the area previously known as the Clydeside...
- It remains a key part of the busy Strathclyde railway system, with its high-level platforms served by trains to Lanarkshire, Ayrshire and England, and its low-level platforms a key artery at the heart of the busiest commuter network outside London.
- 2
The Kingdom of Strathclyde, a former kingdom (AD 450–1093) spanning southern Scotland and northern England.
- The Scots then had to deal with the Britons of Strathclyde, the British kingdom in southwest Scotland that at its height included Cumbria down to the Welsh border. The Britons shared power with the Scots and Picts in the early medieval period...
- 3
Strathclyde University
- Strathclyde University was the first in Britain to offer a full range of degrees—undergraduate, postgraduate and doctoral—in the subject of Marketing...
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。