1. 1巨石陣(英國威爾特郡索爾茲伯里平原上的史前石圈遺跡,約四、五千年前建造,用途至今無定論)。

    Stonehenge is a famous ancient monument on Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire, in the south of England: a ring of huge standing stones, some with other stones laid flat across their tops, with a smaller ring inside. It is roughly 4,000-5,000 years old, and nobody knows for certain why it was built. What we do know is that some stones line up with the sunrise at and the sunset at , so it clearly had something to do with the seasons and the sky. Beyond that, honest experts say 'probably': probably a burial place, probably a place for ceremonies. You will often hear that the Druids built it. That is almost certainly wrong — the Druids came more than a thousand years later — although modern druids do gather there today, which keeps the story alive. Some of the smaller stones were somehow moved about 250 from Wales, and how people did that without machines is still argued about. It is a proper noun, so always capital S, no 'the'. For a student it is best known as one of Britain's great tourist sights and a byword for something very old and mysterious.

組成From Old and Middle English: 'ston' (stone) + 'henge', probably related to 'hang' or 'hinge' — the flat stones lying across the tops look as if they hang there. So the name means something like 'the hanging stones'.

同家族的字

  • stonethe first half of the name, in its older spelling

原始詞典資料7 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Stonehengename/stəʊ̯nˈhɛnd͡ʒ/

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    An ancient group of standing stones on Salisbury Plain in Amesbury parish, Wiltshire, England (OS grid ref SU1242).

    • The collection of rocks is a national landmark that looks something like a Stonehenge on the prairie.
    • Within weeks of winning the General Election in July 2024, the government halted a planned tunnel for the A303 past Stonehenge in Wiltshire. It stated that the £2 billion scheme was "poor value for money". […] The West of England line carries a tiny fraction of the volumes on the parallel road [A303], and Stonehenge is a nationally notorious bottleneck.
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    A number of localities elsewhere:

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摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。