- 1英格蘭東北部的斯托克頓(位於提斯河畔);1825年世界第一條載客鐵路的起點
Stockton-on-Tees is a town in the northeast of England, sitting on the River Tees not far from where the river reaches the sea. The '-on-Tees' part tells you which river it stands on — English towns often add a river name like this to say exactly which place is meant, as in or Newcastle-upon-Tyne. Its claim to fame is the railway. In 1825 the Stockton and Darlington Railway opened, the first public railway in the world to carry passengers with steam engines, and that is why the name turns up in history books far from Britain. The area around it was heavy industry — , iron, chemicals — and much of that has gone, so today it is an ordinary working town rather than a tourist stop. Older books put it in the county of Cleveland; that county no longer exists, so newer ones may say County Durham or Teesside instead. Say it 'STOCK-tun on TEEZ'.
組成Stockton = stock(古英語 stocc,木頭、木樁)+ -ton(古英語 tūn,村鎮、圍起來的居所),大約是「木樁圍成的村落」。on-Tees 指「在提斯河畔」,用來跟其他同名的 Stockton 區別。
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Stockton-on-Teesname
- 1
A market town in County Durham, England, known as Stockton for short. Formerly a Metropolitan Borough, and merged into the County Borough of Teesside between 1968 and 1974.
- 2
A borough created in 1974 as part of Cleveland County, becoming a unitary authority in 1996 within Tees Valley region, and split between the ceremonial counties of County Durham and North Yorkshire. The River Tees acts as the boundary between the two halves.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。