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A stickler is a person who thinks some rule or standard really matters, and who expects other people to follow it too. It is a noun, and it almost always appears in one pattern: a stickler FOR something. "She's a stickler for punctuality." "He's a stickler for the rules." You need that "for" phrase — saying only "He's a stickler" sounds unfinished, though people do sometimes say "a real stickler" on its own.
A stickler is指 a person who thinks some rule or standard really matters一個很認真看待某個規則或標準的人,and who expects other people to follow it too而且也期待別人一起遵守。It is a noun這是個名詞,and it almost always appears in one pattern而且幾乎都是這樣的固定用法: a stickler FOR something「stickler for某件事」。"She's a stickler for punctuality."「She's a stickler for punctuality.」(她對準時很堅持。)"He's a stickler for the rules."「He's a stickler for the rules.」(他很堅持照規矩來。)You need that "for" phrase你需要那個「for」片語——saying only "He's a stickler"只說「He's a stickler」 sounds unfinished聽起來會像沒說完,though people do sometimes say不過有時候大家也會單獨說 "a real stickler" on its own「a real stickler」。
The feeling of the word sits in an interesting middle place. It is critical: it hints the person cares more than most people would, and may be a little about small things. But it is not a strong insult, and it can be almost respectful — a stickler for safety is someone you want checking the building.
The feeling of the word sits in an interesting middle place這個字給人的感覺站在一個蠻有趣的中間位置。It is mildly critical它帶點輕微的批評意味:it hints the person cares more than most people would暗示這個人在意的程度比大部分人都要多,and may be a little annoying about small things而且可能會在小事上讓人有點煩。But it is not a strong insult但這不是很重的侮辱, and it can be almost respectful而且幾乎可以說是一種尊重——a stickler for safety一個對安全很堅持的人 is someone you want checking the building正是你會希望來檢查建築物的那種人。
Tone of voice decides. Common partners are: a stickler for detail, for accuracy, for grammar, for tradition, for the rules, for punctuality.
Tone of voice decides語氣才是關鍵。Common partners are常見的搭配有:a stickler for detail細節、for accuracy準確度、for grammar文法、for tradition傳統、for the rules規矩、for punctuality準時。
組成From Middle English stightelere, from stickle + -er, meaning one who does the sticking. A stickler was once the person who stood between two fighters at a match and made sure the fight was fair — at Cornish wrestling matches the judges really did carry sticks, as a signal and as a sign of their job. From a judge who enforced the rules of a fight came today's meaning: a person who insists rules be kept.
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Sticklername
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A surname.
sticklernoun/ˈstɪk.lə/
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A referee or adjudicator at a fight, wrestling match, duel, etc. who ensures fair play.
- In ancient time they were wont to employ third persons as sticklers, to see no treachery or disorder were used, and to beare witnes of the combates successe.
- Basilius, the judge, appointed sticklers and trumpets whom the others should obey.
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Someone who insistently advocates for something, especially for strict observance of a formal rule.
- Lexicographers are sticklers for correct language.
- The Tory or High-church were the greatest sticklers against the exorbitant proceedings of King James II.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。