1. 1(做出)刻板印象、以偏概全、貼標籤。台灣日常最接近的說法是「貼標籤」「以偏概全」。注意:就算是好話(例如「亞洲學生數學都很好」)也算 stereotyping

    Stereotyping is the act itself: treating everyone in a group as if they were all the same, and then judging one person by that group picture instead of by what that person is actually like. It works both as an -ing noun ('racial stereotyping', 'stereotyping in the media', 'this is stereotyping') and as the ongoing form of the verb ('you are stereotyping her'). Two things are worth noticing. First, it names an action, so it can be accused: 'That's stereotyping.' is a complete, sharp thing to say to someone, and it stings a little — it says you have stopped seeing the individual. Second, the picture does not have to be nasty for it to count. 'Asian students are good at maths' sounds like a compliment, but it is still stereotyping, because it decides about a person before meeting them and leaves no room to be otherwise. Teachers, HR departments and news writers use this word a lot; it turns up constantly next to words like racial, gender, cultural, negative, and in phrases like 'avoid stereotyping'. In everyday chat, people are more likely to say 'don't put people in boxes', which is the same idea in plainer clothes.

組成stereotype + -ing. The root is from printing: Greek stereos 'solid, firm' + typos 'a stamped mark, an impression'. A stereotype was the solid metal plate cast from set type, used to print identical copies again and again. In the 1920s the American writer Walter Lippmann took that image for the mind — a ready-made plate that prints the same picture of a group every time — and the mental meaning quickly took over from the printing one.

同家族的字

  • stereosame Greek stereos, 'solid' — 'solid' sound, with body and depth
  • typesame Greek typos, the stamped mark; printing type, and a type of person
  • typingalso from typos — striking marks onto a page, the same root idea of stamping

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

stereotypingnoun

  • 1

    The process of making something into a stereotype.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。