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    A steppe is a very large, very flat piece of land covered in grass, with almost no trees. It is dry — not a desert, because grass grows — but too dry for a forest.

    A steppe is a very large, very flat piece of land covered in grass, with almost no treessteppe是一大片非常平坦、長滿草、幾乎沒有樹的土地 It is dry它很乾 not a desert, because grass grows不算沙漠,因為草長得出來 but too dry for a forest但又太乾,長不出森林

    We use this word mostly for one part of the world: the long belt of that runs from Ukraine and southern Russia, across Central Asia (Kazakhstan, ), and up to China. So it is half a geography word and half a place name.

    We use this word mostly for one part of the world這個字主要用在世界上的一個地方 the long belt of grassland that runs from Ukraine and southern Russia從烏克蘭和俄羅斯南部 across Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Mongolia)橫跨中亞(哈薩克、蒙古) and up to China一路到中國的那條長長的草原帶 So it is half a geography word and half a place name所以它一半是地理用詞、一半是地名

    If you say 'the steppe', people think of that specific land, the way 'the Sahara' means one desert. If you say 'a steppe' or 'steppes', you are talking about that kind of land more generally, and do use it for similar elsewhere.

    If you say 'the steppe'如果你說'the steppe' people think of that specific land大家會想到那一塊特定的土地 the way 'the Sahara' means one desert就像'the Sahara'指的是那一個沙漠 If you say 'a steppe' or 'steppes'如果你說'a steppe'或'steppes' you are talking about that kind of land more generally講的就是那一類土地的通稱 and geographers do use it for similar grassland elsewhere地理學家也會用它來稱呼其他地方類似的草原

    You will meet this word most in history and geography: horses, herders, the , people moving with their animals. It sounds a bit — nobody in daily conversation says 'I went for a walk on the steppe'.

    You will meet this word most in history and geography你最常在歷史和地理的內容裡遇到這個字 horses, herders, the Mongols, people moving with their animals馬、放牧的人、蒙古人、帶著牲畜遷徙的人 It sounds a bit bookish它聽起來有點書面 nobody in daily conversation says 'I went for a walk on the steppe'日常對話沒有人會說'I went for a walk on the steppe'

    Note also that the same word is used as an adjective in front of animal and plant names: steppe eagle, steppe wolf.

    Note also that the same word is used as an adjective in front of animal and plant names另外要注意,同一個字也可以當形容詞放在動植物名字前面 steppe eagle, steppe wolfsteppe eagle(草原鵰)、steppe wolf(草原狼)

    One more thing: teachers often line it up with prairie (North America), (Argentina), (Africa, with scattered trees). They are all wide ; the difference is which continent, and how hot and how dry.

    One more thing還有一點 teachers often line it up with prairie (North America), pampas (Argentina), savanna (Africa, with scattered trees)老師常常把它跟prairie(北美草原)、pampas(阿根廷草原)、savanna(非洲、帶零星樹木的莽原)放在一起講 They are all wide grassland它們都是廣大的草原 the difference is which continent, and how hot and how dry差別在於是哪個洲,以及有多熱、多乾

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成This word came into English fairly late, through German Steppe or French steppe, and both took it from Russian степь (step'), meaning a flat grassy plain. Where Russian got it from, nobody can say for certain. One suggestion — and it is only a suggestion — connects it to an old Slavic word for a trampled, flattened, bare place, related to Russian топтать (toptat', 'to trample'). Treat that as a maybe, not a fact. What is certain is that the word rode into English along with the land it names: we borrowed the name from the people who lived there.

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

steppenoun/stɛp/

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    The grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia.

    • Nevertheless be it remarked, that even a Russian steppe has tumuli and gold ornaments […]
    • Enkidu was the hairy man of the wild steppes, and Gilgamesh was the hero of civilization; but now the contrast is between Gilgamesh, the king, the man of political power, the heroic man of action, the extrovert, and Utnapishtim, the man of religious authority, the introvert, the sage.
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    A vast, cold, dry, grassy plain.

    • Grasslands: The Steppe biome is a dry, cold, grassland that is found in all of the continents except Australia and Antarctica. It is mostly found in the USA, Mongolia, Siberia, Tibet and China. There isn't much humidity in the air because Steppe is located away from the ocean and close to mountain barriers.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。