- 1
Used before a noun to describe someone who stays at home instead of going out to a job — most often to look after children. The commonest pairings by far are stay-at-home mum (or mom, in American English) and stay-at-home dad.
Used before a noun放在名詞前面 to describe用來描述 instead of going out to a job不出門去工作 someone who stays at home而留在家裡的人 — most often最常是 to look after children為了照顧小孩。 The commonest pairings by far最常見、遠遠領先的搭配 are是 stay-at-home mum全職媽媽 and和 stay-at-home dad全職爸爸; or mom, in American English美式英文則把 mum 拼成 mom。
It is the neutral, respectful term now; the older word for a woman in that position was , which many people feel is dated or a little , so stay-at-home mother has largely replaced it in careful writing. Note that stay-at-home dad exists precisely because the arrangement is worth naming when the father does it — which tells you something about the assumptions built into the language.
It它 is now現在是 the neutral, respectful term中性、尊重的說法; the older word for a woman in that position以前指這種處境的女性用的字 was是 housewife家庭主婦 which many people feel很多人覺得那個字 is dated過時 or a little dismissive或有點輕視 so所以 in careful writing在謹慎的寫作裡 stay-at-home mother stay-at-home mother has largely replaced it大致上已經取代了它。 Note that注意 stay-at-home dad stay-at-home dad 這個詞 exists會存在 precisely because正是因為 when the father does it當是爸爸來做的時候 the arrangement這種安排 is worth naming值得特別命名 — which tells you something about這透露了一些 built into the language語言裡內建的 the assumptions預設。
There is a second, older use that is : a stay-at-home person is one who never travels, never goes anywhere, has no interest in the world outside. "He's a real stay-at-home" is a gentle criticism, and here it can also stand alone as a noun.
There is有 a second, older第二個、比較舊 that is mildly unkind、稍微不客氣的 use用法: a stay-at-home person a stay-at-home person is是 one who never travels一個從不旅行、 never goes anywhere哪裡都不去、 has no interest in the world outside對外面的世界沒興趣的人。 "He's a real stay-at-home"他真是個足不出戶的人 is是 a gentle criticism溫和的批評 and here而在這裡 it它 can also stand alone也可以單獨 as a noun當名詞用。
Since 2020 you will also meet it in the phrase stay-at-home order, meaning a government instruction to remain indoors during an emergency.
Since 2020從 2020 年起 you你 will also meet it也會遇到它 in the phrase stay-at-home order出現在 stay-at-home order 這個片語裡 meaning意思是 during an emergency緊急狀況期間 to remain indoors要大家待在室內 a government instruction的政府指示。
組成A whole phrase — stay at home — hyphenated and used as one adjective in front of a noun. English does this a lot: an out-of-work actor, a hard-to-find book, a state-of-the-art machine.
原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
stay-at-homeadj
- 1
Of a parent: not employed and rather devoting more time to one's children.
- stay-at-home dad
- Ms. Andrews is forthright about her distress. “Jonathan’s eating habits have irritated me for years anyway and have only been exacerbated during the last six or seven weeks of him working from home,” said Ms. Andrews, 53, a stay-at-home parent who lives just outside London, in Surrey.
- 2
Of rules or regulations: forbidding the populace to leave their domicile except under emergency or other special circumstances, especially for purposes of quarantine.
- stay-at-home orders
- In April Jenny Rappaport sat down to inspect her calendar because she could not tell how many days had passed since New Jersey’s stay-at-home order took effect.
- 3
Of or relating to quarantine in the home.
- the stay-at-home era
- stay-at-home boredom
- 4
Not ever travelling or moving far from home.
- He was a seaman, but he was a wanderer too, while most seamen lead, if one may so express it, a sedentary life. Their minds are of the stay-at-home order, and their home is always with them—the ship; and so is their country—the sea.
- 5
hobbiesice-hockeylifestylePlaying very defensively; not leaving the defensive zone early.
stay-at-homenoun
- 1
A person or animal that prefers to stay at home rather than socialize or travel.
- I had a fancy to go there [Archangel in Russia]. Now my fancy has been gratified, and there is yet another place written down in the charts of my experience. And it is always a little saddening to exchange a dream for a reality—once also the Caucasus was a name crowded with boundless possibility, and I went there and saw what it was. I almost envy those stay-at-homes for whom Europe and the world is quite unproved.
- Some animals are stay-at-homes, and some are travelers and migrate. Tommy, who finds this out, is a little like both.
- 2
A parent who is not employed and rather devoting more time to children.
- We [women], I guess, got into the habit of being stay-at-homes while our children were small because you’re not there during the day with them, you tend to spend your evenings and weekends [with them] […]
- Many of the women domestics and store clerks become stay-at-homes by default. Their immersion in their own needs, their hunger for something, prompts a comparison to Winesburg, Ohio (1919) and the white aspiration theme of so much 1920s work fiction.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。