- 1魷魚(食物、細長的那種);花枝/小卷/透抽在台灣分得比英文細,英文多半都叫 squid。墨魚/烏賊嚴格說是 cuttlefish
A squid is a sea animal with a long soft tube-shaped body, two side fins, large eyes, and ten arms around its mouth — eight shorter arms and two longer ones it shoots out to catch food. It has no bones. It moves by pulling water in and pushing it out hard, so it shoots backwards, and when it releases black ink and disappears into the cloud. Squid is also the food, and that is how most students meet it: fried squid rings, grilled squid, squid on a stick at a night market. When you talk about the food it is uncountable — we ate squid, not we ate a squid. As an animal it is countable, and here English is strange: the plural is usually squid, the same as the singular (three squid in the tank), though squids exists and is not wrong, especially for different kinds. Do not mix it up with its relatives — an has eight arms and a round soft head, and a is shorter and wider with a hard flat bone inside. food names split these up more finely than English does; English mostly makes do with squid.
From the word’s history
Origin unknown; perhaps a sailors' alteration of squirt.
來源不明;有一說是水手把 squirt「噴水」改說而來。
組成The origin is not certain. One guess is that sailors changed the word squirt — which fits, because a squid squirts both water and ink. Say that only as a guess; nobody has proved it.
原始詞典資料10 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
squidnoun詞源 1/skwɪd/
- 1
Any of several carnivorous marine cephalopod mollusks, of the order Teuthida, having a mantle, eight arms, and a pair of tentacles
- 2
A fishhook with a piece of bright lead, bone, or other substance fastened on its shank to imitate a squid.
- 3
derogatoryslanggovernmentmilitarypoliticsA sailor in the Navy.
- 4
rareslangA quid; one pound sterling.
- Can you lend me five squid? I feel like a bacon sarnie.
- Press the fifty squid button – "Insufficient funds". […] A thousandth of a million squid or two monkeys / Or a whole fifty scores
- 5
A vampire squid.
squidverb詞源 1/skwɪd/
- 1
fishinghobbieslifestyleTo fish with a squid fishhook.
- 2
hobbieslifestyleparachutingTo cause squidding (an improper, partial, parachute inflation, that results in the sides of the parachute folding in on the center, and pulsating back and forth).
squidnoun詞源 2
- 1
derogatoryslanghobbieslifestylemotorcyclingA motorcyclist, especially a sport biker, characterized by reckless riding and lack of protective gear.
- "In my mind, a street squid is anyone who races on the street. Period."¹
- "squid: a cocky motorcyclist who darts very aggressively through traffic"²
squidnoun詞源 3
- 1
A South Korean children's game where players, divided into offense and defense, compete on a squid-shaped field; the offensive team tries to reach a designated area, and the defensive team attempts to block them.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。