1. 1(舊時對北美原住民女性的稱呼)現已被視為歧視用語,不可使用。讀舊小說、看老西部片時會遇到,只要看得懂就好;要講的時候請說「北美原住民女性」或直接說族名。

    Squaw was once an ordinary English word for a Native American woman or wife, and it is now widely treated as a slur. Do not use it. You need to recognise it, though, because it sits in a great deal of older writing — nineteenth-century novels, old Western films, and until recently hundreds of American place names, many of which have now been officially . The word itself came from a real Algonquian word for 'woman', borrowed by English in the 1620s, and the harm is not in its origin but in what English speakers did with it: centuries of using it , so it came to carry contempt. You may read online that it originally meant something obscene; that claim spread in the 1970s and linguists have shown it to be false — but the word is offensive anyway, and correcting the etymology does not make it usable. If you need to talk about the people, say 'a Native American woman', or better, name the nation: a Cherokee woman, an Ojibwe woman.

組成Borrowed in the 1620s from Massachusett squàw, 'woman', which goes back to Proto-Algonquian *eθkwe·wa, '(young) woman'. Related forms live on in other Algonquian languages — Cree iskwew, Ojibwe ikwe, both simply meaning 'woman'.

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

squawnoun/skwɔː/

  • 1

    offensiveslurA woman, wife; especially a Native American woman.

    • The Indian maids, of course, turned out to be a few fat old squaws who knew all about white men.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。