1. 1精靈、小妖精(童話裡輕巧調皮的小生物);電玩程式裡的「圖像元件/精靈圖」;大寫 Sprite 則是雪碧汽水

    A sprite is a small magical creature in old stories — a fairy or elf, usually imagined as light, quick and mischievous rather than kind or wicked. It belongs to fairy tales, fantasy novels and poetry; nobody uses it about real life except , as when you call a small lively child 'a little sprite'. Two other meanings you will meet more often than the fairy one, so keep them separate. In computing and video games, a sprite is a small picture — a character, a coin, a bullet — that the machine moves around the screen as one unit; anyone who makes games uses this word daily and it has no magic in it at all. And Sprite with a capital S is the lemon-lime soft drink, which is what most people in Taiwan think of first. In science there is also a rare kind of red flash high above called a sprite, but that is specialist language.

組成Came into English from Old French esprit 'spirit', which came from Latin spiritus 'breath, spirit'. So a sprite was originally simply a spirit — the same word, worn down over the centuries into a smaller, lighter creature. The game meaning was coined at Texas Instruments in the late 1970s by Danny Hillis, borrowing the idea of a little thing that floats about the screen.

同家族的字

  • spiritthe same Latin spiritus — sprite is spirit taking the French road into English
  • espritthe French word borrowed into English separately, still spelt the French way
  • spiritualalso from Latin spiritus

原始詞典資料11 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Spritename/spɹaɪt/

  • 1

    A colourless, caffeine-free, lemon and lime-flavoured soft drink.

spritenoun/spɹaɪt/

  • 1

    human-sciencesmysticismmythologyAny of various supernatural beings, loosely defined:

    • He who torments the chafer's sprite Weaves a bower in endless night.
  • 2

    human-sciencesmysticismmythologyAny of various supernatural beings, loosely defined:

  • 3

    human-sciencesmysticismmythologyAny of various supernatural beings, loosely defined:

  • 4

    computer-graphicscomputingengineeringA two-dimensional image or animation that is integrated into a larger scene.

  • 5

    climatologymeteorologynatural-sciencesA large electrical discharge that occurs high above the cumulonimbus cloud of an active thunderstorm, which appears as a luminous red or orange flash.

  • 6

    The green woodpecker, or yaffle (Picus viridis).

  • 7

    biologyentomologynatural-sciencesAny of various African damselflies of the genus Pseudagrion (of which, Australian species are named riverdamsels).

  • 8

    A spayed female ferret.

spriteverb/spɹaɪt/

  • 1

    informalartartsTo draw a (specifically) pixel art sprite.

    • sprited the new NPCs

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • spright

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。