- 1(帶葉或帶花的)小枝、細枝;a sprig of mint = 一小枝薄荷
A small piece cut from a plant — a short stem with a few leaves or little flowers still on it. Think of the tiny bit of green a restaurant puts on top of your plate, or the small branch of rosemary you drop into a pot of soup. Two things make it a sprig rather than a branch: it is small enough to hold between your fingers, and it still has its leaves or flowers attached. A bare stick is not a sprig. You meet the word most often in cooking (a sprig of mint, a sprig of parsley, a sprig of thyme) and in (a sprig of holly at Christmas, a sprig of flowers pinned to a jacket). "A sprig of" is almost a fixed phrase — the word rarely appears alone. There is also a verb, to sprig, meaning to cloth with a small plant pattern, but you will almost never need it. The origin is not fully settled: it comes to us through Middle English and may be related to old Low German words for a thin dry twig, and to English spray in its "small branch" meaning.
組成不能再拆。從中古英語 sprig 來,更早的來源不確定;可能和低地德語 sprik(乾的細枝)有關。
同家族的字
- sprayin its older, less common meaning of a small branch with flowers — probably related, though the connection is not certain
原始詞典資料9 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
sprignoun/spɹɪɡ/
- 1
A small shoot or twig of a tree or other plant; a spray.
- a sprig of laurel or of parsley
- […] from this bush in the dooryard, / With delicate-color’d blossoms and heart-shaped leaves of rich green, / A sprig with its flower I break.
- 2
An ornament resembling a small shoot or twig.
- 3
One of the separate pieces of lace fastened on a ground in applique lace.
- 4
derogatoryA youth; a lad.
- a sprig whom I remember, with a whey-face and a satchel, not so many years ago
- 5
A brad, or nail without a head.
- 6
A small eyebolt ragged or barbed at the point.
- 7
A house sparrow.
sprigverb/spɹɪɡ/
- 1
To decorate with sprigs, or with representations of sprigs, as in embroidery or pottery.
- 2
To nail the sole onto a shoe.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。