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    Spitalfields is a district in the East End of London, just outside the old edge of the City. For a long time its name meant one thing to : the market. The old Spitalfields Market sold fruit, vegetables and flowers in huge quantities — in the night, traders shouting before dawn — and it ran there for centuries until that wholesale trade moved out to a bigger site in 1991. What sits in the old market buildings now is a different animal: a covered market of clothes stalls, handmade craft, small furniture and design shops, and a lot of food stalls, busiest at the weekend and full of tourists and office workers from the nearby banks. The area itself has a long history of newcomers — French Protestant silk weavers in the 1600s (the tall houses with wide windows to catch the light are still there), then Jewish families, then Bangladeshi families, whose restaurants line nearby Brick Lane. In the last thirty years it has become expensive and fashionable, which older residents have plenty to say about. As a place name it takes no 'the' — you say 'in Spitalfields', not 'in the Spitalfields' — but people do say 'Spitalfields Market' or, loosely, 'the market at Spitalfields'.

    斯皮塔佛德(倫敦東區的一個區域,以市集聞名——舊的果菜花卉批發市場已遷走,現在是服飾、手工藝、家具和小吃的假日市集)。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成Spital + fields。Spital 是 hospital(醫院、收容所)的舊縮寫——中古時期這裡有一間叫 St Mary Spital 的修道院附設救濟院;fields 就是它旁邊的田地。所以字面是「救濟院旁的田」。注意跟 spit(吐口水)沒有關係,只是長得像。

同家族的字

  • hospitalSpital is a clipped medieval form of it; Latin hospes, 'guest, host'

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Spitalfieldsname/ˈspɪtəlfiːldz/

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    An area of the East End of London, in the borough of Tower Hamlets, Greater London (OS grid ref TQ3381).

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。