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A snowman is a figure of a person that you build out of snow. The usual way is to roll snow along the ground until it makes a big ball, then put a smaller ball on top for the head — sometimes a middle ball too. Then you push things in for the face and body: stones or coal for eyes, a carrot for the nose, sticks for arms, an old hat and scarf on top.
A snowman一個雪人 is是 a figure of a person一個人形 that you build out of snow用雪堆出來的。The usual way一般的做法 is是 to roll snow along the ground把雪沿著地面滾 until it makes a big ball滾成一個大雪球,then put a smaller ball on top for the head再在上面放一個比較小的球當頭——sometimes a middle ball too有時候中間還會再放一顆。Then接著 you push things in for the face and body把東西插進去做臉和身體:stones or coal for eyes石頭或煤炭當眼睛,a carrot for the nose紅蘿蔔當鼻子,sticks for arms樹枝當手臂,an old hat and scarf on top頭上再放一頂舊帽子和圍巾。
Children make them, and adults happily help. It is a winter game, not a serious sculpture, and part of the fun is that everyone's snowman looks a bit lopsided. You say *build* a snowman or *make* a snowman — not "draw" or "do".
Children小孩子 make them會堆雪人,and而 adults happily help大人也樂於幫忙。It它 is是 a winter game一種冬天的遊戲,not a serious sculpture不是什麼嚴肅的雕塑,and而且 part of the fun is有趣的一部分就是 that everyone's snowman looks a bit lopsided每個人堆的雪人都有點歪七扭八。You say *build* a snowman or *make* a snowman你會說build a snowman或make a snowman — not "draw" or "do"而不是說draw或do。
The word carries a gentle sadness too, because a snowman melts when the weather warms. Songs and picture books use that a lot.
The word這個字 carries a gentle sadness too也帶著一種淡淡的感傷,because因為 a snowman melts天氣一暖 when the weather warms雪人就會融化。Songs and picture books歌曲和繪本 use that a lot很常用到這一點。
Note that the -man here does not mean the figure is male; a snow figure of anyone is still called a snowman in ordinary speech, though you will sometimes hear people say snow figure or snow person if they want to avoid that.
Note that請注意 the -man here does not mean the figure is male這裡的-man不代表這個雪人一定是男的;a snow figure of anyone任何人的雪人形 is still called a snowman in ordinary speech在一般說法裡都還是叫snowman,though不過 you will sometimes hear people say snow figure or snow person你會偶爾聽到有人說snow figure或snow person if they want to avoid that如果他們想避開這個問題的話。
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
snowmannoun/ˈsnəʊ.mæn/
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A humanoid figure made with large snowballs stacked on each other. Human traits like a face and arms may be fashioned with sticks (arms), a carrot (nose), and stones or coal (eyes, mouth).
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ball-gamesbaseballgamesA score of eight, especially within one inning (in baseball) or on one hole (in golf, where it is also known as dogballs).
- [The Angels] dropped a snowman early on us [Saturday] and we built a snowman early too.
- "Then they dropped a snowman (8) on us and did it pretty quick," Narron said. "Then Stone had to stay out there and suck it up for us […]"
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slangA playing card with the rank of eight.
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rareAn attractive but heartless man.
- A few years ago there lived a lover By the name of Jimmy Jones Who really snowed the girls and left them cold And gained the title of "The Great Snowman".
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。