Smithfield is the name of London's big wholesale meat market — the place butchers and restaurants buy meat in large amounts, not a market where you do your weekly shopping. It has stood on the same ground for around eight hundred years, and the name comes up in British writing the way a famous place-name does: 'Smithfield prices' means the going price of meat, and 'Smithfield porters' were the men who carried the meat.

SmithfieldSmithfield is the name of London's big wholesale meat market是倫敦大型肉類批發市場的名字—— the place butchers and restaurants buy meat in large amounts肉販和餐廳大量採購肉品的地方， not a market where you do your weekly shopping不是你每週買菜逛的那種市場。 It has stood on the same ground for around eight hundred years它在同一塊地上已經有大約八百年的歷史， and the name comes up in British writing the way a famous place-name does而這個名字在英式文章裡出現的方式就像個知名地名一樣： 'Smithfield prices' means the going price of meat'Smithfield prices'指的是當時肉的行情價， and 'Smithfield porters' were the men who carried the meat而'Smithfield porters'指的是那些搬肉的工人。

The area also has a darker history that older books mention — it was a place of public executions in earlier centuries.

The area also has a darker history that older books mention這個地區也有一段較老的書會提到的黑暗歷史——it was a place of public executions in earlier centuries在更早的世紀裡，這裡曾是公開處決的場所。

The market itself is moving out of central London, so the name is now often used for the old buildings and the neighbourhood around them as much as for the trade. There are places called Smithfield in other countries too; in a British text, this one is meant.

The market itself is moving out of central London這個市場本身正在搬離倫敦市中心， so the name is now often used所以這個名字現在常常被用來指 for the old buildings and the neighbourhood around them周圍那些老建築和那一帶社區， as much as for the trade而不只是指這個行業。 There are places called Smithfield in other countries too其他國家也有地方叫Smithfield； in a British text在英式文本裡， this one is meant指的就是這一個。