1. 1得意的笑、嘲諷的笑、竊笑(帶輕蔑或幸災樂禍的意味)

    A smirk is a smile that people. It is small, often one-sided, and it says something the person is not saying out loud: 'I know something you don't', 'I was right and you were wrong', 'I'm enjoying this'. It is the face of someone who is pleased about your trouble, or pleased with themselves. Smirk is both a verb (to smirk, he smirked at me) and a noun (a smirk, wipe that smirk off your face). The judgement is in the word itself — nobody smirks in a nice way, so calling someone's smile a smirk is already saying you dislike it. It is common in stories and in ordinary talk. Interestingly, the word did not always mean this: for hundreds of years it just meant 'to smile', and the unpleasant meaning grew later.

組成From Old English smearcian, meaning simply 'to smile'. It shares a family with 'smile' itself. The mocking meaning only appeared in later centuries — before the 1700s it could still mean an ordinary smile.

同家族的字

  • smilea doublet — the same ancient root arriving in English by two paths

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

smirknoun/smɜːk/

  • 1

    An uneven, often crooked smile that is insolent, self-satisfied, conceited or scornful.

  • 2

    A forced or affected smile.

    • The bride, all smirk and blush, had just entered.
    • We sat at a long table with a huge salmon on a platter in the center, prepared Szechuan style. Dad sat at one end of the table, and regaled all present with his stories. In the middle of one convoluted yarn, he rose and went around to the salmon in the center of the table. Using his fingers, he dug an eyeball out of the fish, popped it in his mouth and swallowed it whole as we looked on, aghast. “A real delicacy,” he said, with a boyish smirk.

smirkverb/smɜːk/

  • 1

    To smile in a way that is affected, smug, insolent or contemptuous.

smirkadj/smɜːk/

  • 1

    obsoletesmart; spruce; affected; simpering

    • So smirk, so smooth, his pricked Ears.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。