1. 1

    To smear means to spread something soft or wet across a surface in a messy way — like smearing butter on bread, or getting mud smeared on your face. As a noun, a "smear" is the messy mark this leaves behind. There's also a much more serious use: to "smear" someone means to say , harmful things about them on purpose, to damage their reputation — this is common in and news ("a smear campaign").

    塗抹、抹上;(名詞)污漬;抹黑(說別人壞話、破壞名譽)

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

原始詞典資料20 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

smearverb/smɪə(ɹ)/

  • 1

    To spread (a substance, especially one that colours or is dirty) across a surface by rubbing.

    • The artist smeared paint over the canvas in broad strokes.
    • In general, all bodies whose surfaces are even will […] stick to each other, and if a liquid be smeared over either surface, their cohesion will be still the stronger.
  • 2

    To cover (a surface with a layer of some substance) by rubbing.

    • She smeared her lips with lipstick.
    • Why did you bring these daggers from the place? They must lie there: go carry them; and smear The sleepy grooms with blood.
  • 3

    To make something dirty.

    • A man may bee smeared or grimed, and euerie man shall laugh at him, and yet he himselfe shall not perceiue it a whit.
    • […] she returned, carrying Johnnie, his face all smeared with eating,
  • 4

    (of a substance, etc.) To make a surface dirty by covering it.

    • a pallor which was accentuated by the blood which smeared her lips and cheeks and chin
    • a rust spot smearing the back of the sink
  • 5

    derogatoryTo damage someone's reputation by slandering, misrepresenting, or otherwise making false accusations about them, their statements, or their actions.

    • The opposition party attempted to smear the candidate by spreading incorrect and unverifiable rumors about their personal behavior.
    • May everlasting shame consume The memory of those who tried To befoul and smear th’ exalted name Of one who spurned them in his pride.
  • 6

    To cause (something) to be messy or not clear by rubbing and spreading it.

    • When she had entered two or three laborious items in the account-book, Jip would walk over the page, wagging his tail, and smear them all out.
    • Then there are four lines smeared so that I can only read went 5 days ago.
  • 7

    To become messy or not clear by being spread.

    • The paint is still wet — don't touch it or it will smear.
  • 8

    To write or draw (something) by spreading a substance on a surface.

    • ciphers smeared on the windows of condemned shops
    • smear crude words on the walls in the victim’s own blood as evidence of his final cult-related frenzy
另外 4 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    To cause (something) to be a particular colour by covering with a substance.

    • small wooden dolls smeared red as though with blood
    • the fences and outhouses built of barrel-staves and parts of boxes, all, if I am fortunate, smeared a bluish green
  • 10

    To rub (a body part, etc.) across a surface.

    • […] he smeared his ragged rough sleeve over his eyes.
    • With the lazy appetite of a calf mooning over a salt lick, he smeared his sizable nose against her face,
  • 11

    To attempt to remove (a substance) from a surface by rubbing.

    • He had […] a dirty belcher handkerchief round his neck, with the long frayed ends of which he smeared the beer from his face as he spoke:
    • The boatman rowed short and hard […], only pausing at moments swiftly to smear the sweat from his face with an old rag he kept on the bench beside him.
  • 12

    climbinghobbieslifestyleTo climb without using footholds, using the friction from the shoe to stay on the wall.

smearnoun/smɪə(ɹ)/

  • 1

    A mark made by smearing.

    • This detergent cleans windows without leaving smears.
    • A smear of decisive lead-coloured paint had been laid on to obliterate Henchard’s name, though its letters dimly loomed through like ships in a fog.
  • 2

    cookingfoodlifestyleA mark made by smearing.

  • 3

    A false or unsupported, malicious statement intended to injure a person's reputation.

    • smear campaign
    • I should have held him quite beneath my Notice, as is all he utters, but that the Appetite of Slander, in many, is too predominant; and, ’tis possible, when the filthiest Fellow throws a Profusion of Dirt, some may chance to stick, if not timely thrown off; I shall endeavour therefore, to wipe away the sooty Smears of this Chimney-sweeper, by relating a simple Fact, which will, I flatter myself, amply confute the malicious Tales of this unprovoked, rancorous Mortal:
  • 4

    biologynatural-sciencesA preparation to be examined under a microscope, made by spreading a thin layer of a substance (such as blood, bacterial culture) on a slide.

  • 5

    medicinesciencesA Pap smear (screening test for cervical cancer).

    • I'm going to the doctor's this afternoon for a smear.
  • 6

    broadcastingmediaradioAny of various forms of distortion that make a signal harder to see or hear.

    • In television terms, a certain amount of smear, ringing, and anticipatory overshoot are indigenous to VSB transmission.
    • Results show the reduction in intelligibility produced by changing the filter condition was much greater than reductions caused by altering smear duration.
  • 7

    climbinghobbieslifestyleA maneuver in which a shoe is placed onto a holdless rock, and the friction from the shoe keeps it in contact with the rock.

  • 8

    entertainmentlifestylemusicA rough glissando in jazz music.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。