1. 1彈弓(美式;英式常叫 catapult。聖經故事裡大衛用的是 sling「投石索」,不是這種 Y 形彈弓)

    A slingshot is a small Y-shaped stick — or a bit of metal in that shape — with a thin rubber band across the top. You put a small stone in the band, pull back, and let go; the stone flies. Children have used them as toys, but they can hurt, so many adults treat them as weapons, not games. American English likes slingshot; British English often says catapult for the same thing. A sling is older and different: a strap you swing around, like the one in the David and Goliath story. People also stretch slingshot as a verb: a car can slingshot past another car, and a spacecraft can slingshot around a planet — meaning it is thrown forward fast, as if from that rubber band. The object is the home meaning.

組成From sling + shot: sling is the throwing / the strap; shot is the act of shooting, or the thing that is shot. The verb is from the same compound.

同家族的字

  • slingthe throwing, or the strap that throws
  • shotthe shoot, the firing
  • slingbackshares sling, but that sling is a heel strap, not a weapon

原始詞典資料9 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

slingshotnoun/ˈslɪŋʃɒt/

  • 1

    A Y-shaped stick with an elastic sling between the arms used for shooting small projectiles.

    • ‘Terry Madison. Instead of fiddling with that shanghai, give us a thought.’ ‘It’s a gongai,’ Swiftie said. ‘I mean that’s the name for a shanghai which is another name for a catapult...that Mr Delarue calls a slingshot.’
  • 2

    A stationary, often triangular object that launches any ball that hits its longest side back at a high force, now usually located above the flipper and between it and the inlane, with one each for both lower flippers.

  • 3

    A sling bikini.

  • 4

    An implement of a broad fabric worn around and connecting both bicipites brachii to support benching the most heavy weights.

  • 5

    slangautomotivetransportvehiclesThe act of passing cars queuing in the left-hand lane and using the right-hand lane to go around a roundabout, exiting at the desired junction having avoided the queue.

  • 6

    Synonym of slingshot effect.

slingshotverb/ˈslɪŋʃɒt/

  • 1

    To move or cause to move in a manner resembling a projectile shot from a slingshot.

  • 2

    To use the gravity of a moving planet to add momentum to a spacecraft.

    • The shuttle will slingshot around Jupiter on its way to Saturn.
  • 3

    slangautomotivetransportvehiclesTo perform the slingshot manoeuvre (see Noun).

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。