- 1
A sinewy person has a thin body and strong muscles you can see — not soft, not heavy, but strong in a lean way. Writers use it for athletes, dancers, farm workers, older people who are still tough. A sinew is the strong cord that joins muscle to bone; sinewy means “full of that kind of strength.” Though actually, the word has other lives. Meat that is sinewy is full of those tough cords and hard to chew — not a compliment on a plate. And people call writing or an argument sinewy when it is lean and strong, with no extra fat. For a body, it is usually praise; for a steak, it is a complaint. Skinny only says there is little flesh. Sinewy says the flesh that is there is strong.
精瘦結實的(人);筋多難嚼的(肉)
組成sinew + -y (“full of sinew”). Inherited from Middle English synwy / synewy / synowy (“tendonous”).
同家族的字
- sinewthe noun for the tough cord; sinewy is the describing form
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
sinewyadj/ˈsɪnjuːi/
- 1
Tough; having strong sinews.
- I haue beene wooed, as I intreat thee now, Euen by the ſterne, and direfull God of warre, VVhoſe ſinowie necke in battel nere did bow, VVho conquers where he comes in euery iarre; […]
- His right hand (which seemed to me somewhat hairy and sinewy, a sign of great strength in its owner) lay on the side of his heart; […]
- 2
Having or showing nervous strength.
- 3
Possessing physical strength and weight; rugged and powerful.
- Worthy fellows, and like to prove most sinewy swordmen
- Hawat put a sinewy finger beside his eye.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。