- 1矽膠。補縫那管,台灣口語常叫矽利康(和大陸「玻璃膠」不一樣)。
Silicone is a man-made chemical, more like a plastic or a rubber than a metal. Heat does not ruin it easily, nor does cold. Water sits on it and does not soak through. That is why it turns up in so many places: kitchen moulds and spatulas, waterproof paint, rubbery seals, and also artificial body parts, including some implants. It can be a soft gel, a bouncy rubber, or a thick paste you squeeze from a tube. The word is ordinary in shops and hospitals; it is not fancy. Though actually, people say “silicon” when they mean this, because the two words look like twins. They are not. Silicon is the element in a computer chip. Silicone is a long chain built from silicon, oxygen, and carbon-like bits — chemists first made it while trying to copy a ketone, a different family of compounds. In daily talk the paste in the bathroom, the baking tray, and the implant are all “silicone,” even though the feel is not the same.
組成From silicon + -one. It was first made in an attempt to copy a ketone, with silicon in the place of carbon.
同家族的字
- siliconthe element the name was built from
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
siliconenoun/ˈsɪlɪkəʊn/
- 1
chemistrynatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesAny of a class of inert, semi-inorganic polymeric compounds (polysiloxanes), that have a wide range of thermal stability and extreme water repellence, used in a very wide range of industrial applications, and in prosthetic replacements for body parts.
- [H]e had little time or respect for the rich skip bitches who were his neighbours, useless fake-tanned women with plastic smiles and silicone tits who spent their husbands' money on afternoon teas, endless shopping and personal trainers.
siliconeverb/ˈsɪlɪkəʊn/
- 1
To join or treat (something) with a silicone-based product.
- silicone the bathtub to the tile
- Structural glazing or siliconing of window units is, according to Donald F. Kelly, Jr., president of AMPAT, the bonding of glass to a metal frame.
- 2
informalTo enhance or reconstruct (a body part) with a prosthesis containing silicone.
- The next girl, with huge, perfectly spherical, siliconed breasts perched high on her slender chest, got the loudest roar. ‘Oh, there are two things I like about her!’ shouted the DJ. ‘How about you, boys?’
siliconeadj/ˈsɪlɪkəʊn/
- 1
slangHaving had cosmetic surgery, especially breast enlargement.
- Besides, the bevy of silicone beauties surrounding him would have been difficult, not to mention ego-crushing, to wade through.
- They want to see men covered in sweat, lying in bed with some unknown, blank, silicone actresses — they want sculpted bodies, they don't give a shit about performance.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。