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Shortbread is a hard, sweet made with a lot of butter, plus flour and sugar. It is not a , even though bread sits in the name, and it is not a soft cookie. You bite it and it snaps into sandy pieces.
Shortbreadshortbread is a hard, sweet biscuit是一種硬質甜餅乾 made with a lot of butter用大量奶油做成, plus flour and sugar加上麵粉和糖。It它 is not a loaf不是一條吐司, even though雖然 bread sits in the name名字裡有bread這個字, and它也 it is not a soft cookie不是軟的餅乾。You你 bite it咬下去 and它會 it snaps into sandy pieces碎成一片片沙沙的小塊
That snap is the point: in old kitchen English, short pastry is pastry so full of fat that it breaks easily — short here does not mean “not tall.” It is a Scottish thing at heart, and tins of it still turn up at New Year and Christmas. The taste is almost only butter, so bakers treat it as simple and strict.
That snap那種碎裂感 is the point正是重點: in old kitchen English在老式的廚房英文裡, short pastryshort pastry is pastry指的是麵團 so full of fat油脂多到 that it breaks easily很容易碎裂 — short hereshort在這裡 does not mean不是指 “not tall.”「不高」。It它 is a Scottish thing at heart這其實是道地的蘇格蘭東西, and新年和聖誕節時 tins of it一罐一罐的shortbread still turn up at New Year and Christmas至今仍然常見。The taste味道 is almost only butter幾乎只有奶油味, so所以 bakers師傅們 treat it as simple and strict把它當作一件簡單又講究的事來對待
Shops sell it plain, with sugar on top, or with a little jam. People say a piece of shortbread or a shortbread ; they do not say a bread.
Shops店家 sell it plain會賣原味的, with sugar on top上面灑糖的, or with a little jam或加一點果醬的。People人們 say會說 a piece of shortbread or a shortbread biscuita piece of shortbread或a shortbread biscuit; they不會說 do not say a breada bread
組成short(舊烘焙用法:酥、一折就碎,因為油脂多)+ bread。和「矮」的 short 不是同一條路。
同家族的字
- shortthe old cooking sense: pastry that snaps because it is full of fat
- breadthe second piece, though this is a biscuit, not a loaf
- shorteningthe fat that makes pastry short in that same kitchen sense
- shortcrustpastry made the same short, crumbly way
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
shortbreadnoun
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A type of biscuit (cookie), popular in Britain, traditionally made from one part sugar, two parts butter and three parts flour.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。