- 1(古語、對單數的你)汝當、你應當
Shalt is not a word for the street or for classroom chat. It is the old form of shall that went with thou — the old “you” used for one person. So thou shalt means you shall, and in the strong Bible voice, you must. Students meet it in the King James Bible and on posters that copy that voice: Thou shalt not steal. Two kind things to keep straight. First, shalt is not the “not.” Thou shalt not kill is you shall not kill; take the not away and it becomes a command to do the thing. Second, you do not say you shalt in modern English, and you do not use shalt with they or we. Today we say you shall or, more often, you will or you must. It sits next to wilt: thou wilt = you will. The -t on the end is the old “thou” ending.
From the word’s history
From Middle English schalt, from Old English sċealt; the old st-form of shall.
源自古英文 sċealt,是 shall 搭配 thou 的古老形式。
組成From Middle English schalt, from Old English sċealt, from a West Germanic form of shall. The -t is the old ending for thou (one person). Compare wilt: thou wilt = you will.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。