1. 1芝麻。榨的油台灣常叫「麻油」(麻油雞那種);中國大陸較常說芝麻油、香油。

    Sesame is a plant grown in hot countries for its tiny flat seeds and for the oil pressed from them. The pale seeds turn up on buns, on sushi, and in 芝麻包; black seeds are common in East Asian cooking too. The oil has a strong nutty smell: in Taiwan you often add a little at the end of a dish, or use it in 麻油雞, rather than as an everyday frying oil. A paste of the ground seeds is tahini. People also know the fairy-tale shout 'Open sesame!' from Ali Baba, as if the word could open a door — that is a story phrase, not a meaning of the plant. Ordinary, slightly kitchen-and-biology English.

From the word’s history

From Latin sīsamum, from Ancient Greek σήσαμον, from Aramaic, from Akkadian šamaššammū 'oil plant'.

經拉丁文、希臘文,可追溯到阿卡德語的「油料植物」。

Wiktionary

組成From late Middle English sisamie, from Latin sīsamum / sēsamum, from Ancient Greek σήσαμον (sḗsamon), from Aramaic, shortened from an Akkadian word šamaššammū 'oil plant' (šaman 'oil' + šammum 'plant'). The modern pronunciation may have been pulled toward Greek sisámi. Doublet of sesamum.

同家族的字

  • sesamuman older Latin name; the two are doublets — the same original word by different paths

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

sesamenoun/ˈsɛsəmi/

  • 1

    A tropical Asian plant (Sesamum indicum) bearing small flat seeds used as food and as a source of oil.

  • 2

    The seed of this plant.

    • First, marinate the tofu. In a bowl, whisk the kecap manis, chilli sauce, and sesame oil together. Cut the tofu into strips about 1cm thick, mix gently (so it doesn't break) with the marinade and leave in the fridge for half an hour.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。