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Serene means very calm and peaceful — the still, clear kind of calm, not heavy or sleepy. You can call a lake serene, a morning serene, a face serene.
Serene means指的是 very calm and peaceful非常平靜、安詳 the still, clear kind of calm是那種靜止、清澈的平靜 not heavy or sleepy不是沉重或想睡的那種。 You你 can call a lake serene, a morning serene, a face serene可以說一座湖serene、一個早晨serene、一張臉serene。
The Latin word it comes from, serē, first talked about weather: a sky with no clouds, nothing troubling the air. That picture is still inside the English word. When we say a person looks serene, we mean their face is untroubled, like that open sky.
The Latin word it comes from它源自的拉丁字 serēnusserēnus first talked about weather一開始講的是天氣 a sky with no clouds天空沒有雲 nothing troubling the air空氣裡沒有任何擾動。 That picture這個畫面 is still inside the English word至今仍留在這個英文字裡面。 When we say a person looks serene當我們說一個人看起來serene we mean意思是 their face is untroubled他的臉毫無煩憂 like that open sky就像那片晴朗的天空。
It is a gentle, slightly formal word; you would not usually shout it. It is stronger and stiller than just calm: calm can be a short moment, but serene feels settled all the way through.
It它 is a gentle, slightly formal word是個溫和、稍微正式的字 you would not usually shout it通常不會用它來大喊大叫。 It它 is stronger and stiller than just calm比單純的calm更強烈、更靜止 calm can be a short momentcalm可以只是短暫的一刻 but serene feels settled all the way through但serene給人的感覺是從裡到外都很安定。
Though actually, it also lived in old titles — Serene Highness was a way to address some princes — as if rank itself should feel high and . In ordinary talk today we almost always keep the peaceful meaning.
Though actually不過其實 it它 also lived in old titles也曾經出現在古老的頭銜裡 Serene HighnessSerene Highness was a way to address some princes是稱呼某些王子的方式 as if rank itself should feel high and unruffled彷彿身分地位本身也該讓人感覺高貴而不受擾動。 In ordinary talk today在現在的日常說話裡 we almost always keep the peaceful meaning我們幾乎都還是保留「平靜安詳」這個意思。
原始詞典資料8 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Serenename
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A female given name from English. A rare variant of Serena.
- The Prince according to the former token, / Which faire Serene to him delivered had, […]
sereneadj詞源 1/səˈɹiːn/
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Calm, peaceful, unruffled.
- She looked at her students with joviality and a serene mentality.
- Serene, smiling, enigmatic, she faced him with no fear whatever showing in her dark eyes. The clear light of the bright autumn morning had no terrors for youth and health like hers.
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Without worry or anxiety; unaffected by disturbance.
- I took train and reached Wichita, where my active partner was awaiting me. He had just returned from the Medicine River, and reported everything serene.
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archaicFair and unclouded (as of the sky); clear; unobscured.
- Now ſleeping flocks on their ſoft fleeces lie, / The moon, ſerene in glory, mounts the sky, […]
- Full many a gem of pureſt ray ſerene / The dark unfathom'd caves of ocean bear: […]
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Used as part of certain titles, originally to indicate sovereignty or independence.
- Her Serene Highness
sereneverb詞源 1/səˈɹiːn/
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To make serene.
- The Hoary Froſts, and Northern Blaſts take care / Thy muddy Bev'rage to ſerene, and drive / Præcipitant the baſer, ropy Lees.
- When heaven and earth, as if contending, vye / To raiſe his being, and ſerene his ſoul.
serenenoun詞源 1/səˈɹiːn/
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Serenity; clearness; calmness.
- the serene of heaven
- To their master is denied / To share their sweet serene.
serenenoun詞源 2/səˈɹiːn/
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A fine rain from a cloudless sky after sunset.
- Some ſerene blaſt me, or dire lightning ſtrike / This my offending face.
- ... Nor unwholesome serene shall From the moon's moist influence fall.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。