- 1墓穴、石室墳墓(書面、聖經裡常作此詞;一般口語多說墳墓)
A sepulchre is a place made for a dead body — not just a hole in the earth, but a small room or a little building, often of stone, where people used to lay someone to rest. You meet it in the Bible, in old stories, and in rather formal writing. Everyday English is more likely to say tomb or grave. The Holy Sepulchre is the name Christians give to the tomb in Jerusalem where they believe Jesus was laid. Writers sometimes stretch the word in a dark, poetic way for anywhere that feels like a tomb: a cold empty hall, a silent house. There is also a very old verb, to sepulchre someone, meaning to put them in a tomb, but almost nobody uses that now. British spelling keeps the -chre; American spelling is often sepulcher. It feels literary and a little church-like, not a shop-and-street word.
組成From Middle English sepulchre / sepulcre / sepulker, from late Old English sepulcer and Old French sepulchre / sepulcre, from Latin sepulchrum / sepulcrum, “grave, burial place.” The pieces are no longer clear in English; the whole word arrived as a name for a tomb.
同家族的字
- sepulchralthe adjective from the same Latin word: like a tomb, or dark and gloomy in that way
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
sepulchrenoun/ˈsɛpəlkə/
- 1
A burial chamber.
- Near-synonym: crypt
- By Mahomet, my Kinſmans ſepulcher, And by the holy Alcaron I ſweare, […]
- 2
historicalChristianityA recess in some early churches in which the reserved sacrament, etc. was kept from Good Friday till Easter.
sepulchreverb/ˈsɛpəlkə/
- 1
To place in a sepulchre.
- And so sepulchred in such pomp dost lie That kings for such a tomb would wish to die.
- Not one of the ordinary motives—the vanity or the selfishness which people call by the name of love—actuated her through this long trial; she had everything to fear, and nothing to expect. What creation of the poet ever exceeded this terrible reality of love sepulchred in this living tomb?
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。