- 1自律的、自我監管的(修飾制度、產業或組織,不是形容個性沉著)
Self-regulatory describes a system, industry, or organization that controls itself, rather than having an independent body or a set of laws standing outside it to make sure the rules are obeyed. A self-regulatory organization codes of practice, takes complaints, and sometimes fines its members, without waiting for a new law. The adjective often sits in front of organization, framework, or industry. It carries the same political argument as the noun self-regulation: some people hear responsibility, others hear a . Though actually, it does not describe a calm person. For someone who controls their temper, English prefers self-controlled, or, in psychology, self-regulating. Self-regulatory is the institutional word.
「self-regulatory」用來形容一個制度、產業或組織自己管理自己,不靠獨立機構或外部法律來監督。例如一個「self-regulatory organization」會自己訂定行為規範、接受申訴,有時也會罰款,不用等新法律出來。它常修飾「organization」、「framework」或「industry」。它和名詞「self-regulation」帶有相同的爭議:有人覺得這是負責任的做法,有人覺得這是漏洞。它不是用來形容個性沉著的人,那種情況英文通常說「self-controlled」。這是制度層面的用語。
From the word’s history
From self- + regulatory.
由 self-「自己」加 regulatory「調節的」構成。
組成self- (yourself, from Old English self) + regulatory (connected with making and applying rules). From self- + regulatory.
同家族的字
- self-regulationthe noun: the practice or system of controlling yourself as a group
- regulatoryabout rules and the bodies that apply them, often government ones — the self- version means those rules come from inside
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
self-regulatoryadj
- 1
That regulates without external control or monitoring.
- One of the primary ways autistic people use stimming is as a self-regulatory mechanism and adaptive response to inaccessible sensory landscapes.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。