- 1自封的
If someone is self-appointed, they have given themselves a job, title, or duty that nobody asked them to take — especially a role speaking for other people. A self-appointed leader of a group, a self-appointed expert, a self-appointed guardian of 'how we do things here': the phrase almost always carries a raised . The speaker thinks you were not chosen; you just stood up and claimed it. It is a bit formal, often used in news and argument. Though actually, every new project has someone who has to start without a title; we only reach for this word when we want to say they went too far, or that the rest of us never agreed.
「self-appointed」指自己給自己安排了沒人要求的職務、頭銜或責任，尤其是替別人發言的角色。它常見的用法是「a self-appointed + 名詞」，像「a self-appointed leader」指自封的領袖，「a self-appointed expert」指自封的專家。
這個說法幾乎都帶著不以為然的語氣。說話的人覺得對方不是被選出來的，只是自己站出來宣稱。語氣偏正式，常見於新聞和辯論。通常是想說對方做過頭了，或是其他人從來沒有同意。
From the word’s history
self- + appointed.
由 self- 和 appointed 組成。
組成From self- + appointed. self- means you did it to yourself; appointed means given a role or job.
同家族的字
- appointthe verb: to officially give someone a job or role
- appointedthe past form: officially given that role
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，摘錄並精簡格式，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
self-appointedadj
- 1
Appointed by oneself, usually without having the right or the expertise to do so.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形：
- self-appoint
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary，已精簡格式；依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用，改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。