1. 1

    If a person, an animal, or a place looks scruffy, they look messy and a bit dirty — not dressed up, not brushed, not tidy. Hair sticks out. Clothes are old, , or not quite clean. A scruffy café has scuffed chairs and a sticky menu.

    If a person, an animal, or a place looks scruffy如果一個人、一隻動物,或一個地方看起來scruffy, they look messy and a bit dirty看起來就是亂亂的、有點髒 — not dressed up, not brushed, not tidy——沒打扮、沒梳理、不整齊。 Hair sticks out.頭髮會亂翹。 Clothes are old, creased, or not quite clean.衣服是舊的、皺的,或不太乾淨。 A scruffy café一間scruffy的咖啡店 has scuffed chairs and a sticky menu會有磨損的椅子和黏黏的菜單。

    People often say it about looks, not about a deep kind of dirt: a much-loved jumper can be scruffy and still fine to wear at home.

    People often say it about looks, not about a deep kind of dirt人們用這個字通常是在講外表,不是在講很深層的髒 : a much-loved jumper can be scruffy and still fine to wear at home:一件很喜歡穿的毛衣可以看起來scruffy,在家穿還是沒問題。

    It is informal, and it is usually a little if you say it about a person you do not know well, though friends use it lightly. It is not a swear word, and it is not as strong as filthy.

    It is informal這是口語用法, and it is usually a little unkind if you say it about a person you do not know well如果拿來說一個不熟的人,通常有點不客氣, though friends use it lightly不過朋友之間用起來是很輕鬆的。 It is not a swear word它不是髒話, and it is not as strong as filthy程度也沒有filthy那麼重。

    Older speakers and British speakers use it a lot; you will also hear scruffy trainers, a scruffy beard, a scruffy student flat.

    Older speakers and British speakers use it a lot年紀較長的人和英式英語使用者很常用這個字; you will also hear你也會聽到 scruffy trainers邋遢的球鞋, a scruffy beard雜亂的鬍子, a scruffy student flat凌亂的學生公寓這些說法。

    Though actually, looking scruffy on purpose (old jeans, messy hair) is sometimes a style, not an accident.

    Though actually不過其實, looking scruffy on purpose故意看起來scruffy (old jeans, messy hair)(舊牛仔褲、亂亂的頭髮) is sometimes a style, not an accident有時候是一種風格,不是不小心。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成scruff + -y. The ending -y turns the noun scruff (a messy, neglected look) into an adjective: 'having that scruffy look'.

同家族的字

  • scruffthe noun underneath: a scruffy person looks like a bit of scruff

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Scruffyname

  • 1

    A given name for a dog.

scruffyadj/ˈskɹʌf.i/

  • 1

    Untidy in appearance; scrubby; shabby.

    • A scruffy little dog came scampering down the road.
    • scruffy clothes
  • 2

    Scurfy.

scruffynoun/ˈskɹʌf.i/

  • 1

    informalAn artificial intelligence researcher who believes that intelligence is too complicated (or computationally intractable) to be solved with the sorts of homogeneous system favoured by the "neats".

  • 2

    slangAn arctic fox.

    • For quotations using this term, see Citations:scruffy.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。