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Schtum means quiet — not making a sound, or not telling what you know. You almost always hear it in keep schtum (also spelled keep shtum): stay silent; do not talk about this. It is British informal talk, a bit cheeky, the kind of thing you say when a secret should stay a secret. You would not put it in a school essay. People also say go schtum: suddenly stop talking. Spellings wander — schtum, shtum, shtumm — because English borrowed the word by ear. It comes from , where a close word means mute or silent, sitting next to German stumm, “mute.” The feel in English is “don’t you dare say a word.”
(英式口語,無固定譯名)閉嘴不說、保持沉默。幾乎都出現在 keep schtum。
組成Does not split into English pieces. From Yiddish (mute, silent), next to German stumm, “mute.”
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。