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Schismatic is the word for a split of that kind — a group tearing into two over aims or belief, especially in the Christian church — or for a person who takes a side in it and will not come back. In church history, calling someone schismatic means you think they tore the church in two: not only disagreed, but walked away and made another group. As an adjective it means “causing that split” or “belonging to it.” It is a hard, often accusing word; the speaker usually sees the split as a wound. Though actually, each side may call the other schismatic. (There is a rare extra meaning in music theory, from a related Greek word about tiny differences in pitch. That is not this sense.)
裂教的、分裂的;裂教徒、分裂者
組成From Middle English scismatik (later respelled to look more Greek), from French and then Latin schismaticus, from Ancient Greek σχισματικός, from σχίσμα, “a cleft, a division.” Same family as schism.
同家族的字
- schismthe split itself; schismatic is the kind of split, or the person in it
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
schismaticadj/ʃɪzˈmæt.ɪk/
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lifestylereligionOf or pertaining to a schism.
- The pontiff had made a last-ditch effort to persuade the society to halt the ordinations, calling them a “schismatic act” and a “sin of extreme gravity”.
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entertainmentlifestylemusicOf or pertaining to a schisma.
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Divisive.
- schismatic opinions or proposals
schismaticnoun/ʃɪzˈmæt.ɪk/
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lifestylereligionA person involved in a schism.
- He semeth a sysmatyke Or els an heretike, For fayth in hym is faynte.
- Amid heretics and schismatics, spoilers of the church’s lands, and scoffers at saints and sacraments, there remains a remnant.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。