1. 1

    A temporary metal or wooden framework that workers stand on to build, repair, or paint the outside of a tall building. Historically, it also meant a raised wooden platform used for public executions. Figuratively, it's used for any basic supporting structure that other things are built onto — in medicine, a scaffold that new cells grow on, or in teaching, simple supports (like sentence starters) that help students learn a skill step by step.

    (建築)鷹架、施工架;(歷史)行刑台;(教育/醫學比喻)支撐結構

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成From an old French word for a raised platform or stage; its deeper history isn't clear enough to split further.

同家族的字

  • scaffoldingthe general noun for the whole structure or system, built from the same word

原始詞典資料10 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

scaffoldnoun/ˈskæf.əld/

  • 1

    A structure made of scaffolding for workers to stand on while working on a building.

    • 1. A scaffold must be able to hold four times the load it is expected to carry. / 2. The footing for a scaffold must be level and solid and must not have motion when weight is applied. The scaffold must be level and plumb.
    • It is quicker and easier to use a ladder as a means of access, but it is not always the safest. Jobs, such as painting, gutter repair, demolition work or window replacement, are often easier done using a scaffold. If the work can be completed comfortably using ladders, a scaffold need not be considered. Scaffolds must be capable of supporting building workers, equipment, materials, tools and any accumulated waste.
  • 2

    An elevated platform on which a criminal is executed.

    • The Begums' ministers, on the contrary, to extort from them the disclosure of the place which concealed the treasures, were, […] after being fettered and imprisoned, led out on to a scaffold, and this array of terrours proving unavailing, the meek tempered Middleton, as a dernier resort, menaced them with a confinement in the fortress of Chunargar. Thus, my lords, was a British garrison made the climax of cruelties!
    • Again and again she recurred to the scene of his execution, whose horror was heightened by the familiar circumstances with which it was attended. The customary scaffold has its own awe—justice and obedience and usage surround the place; but to die a violent death, and by the hand of man, amid life's daily scenes, all associations so domestic and so ordinary, aggravates the ghastly spectacle, and makes the doom seem at once cruel and undeserved.
  • 3

    An elevated platform on which dead bodies are ritually disposed of, as by some Native American tribes.

  • 4

    artscraftsengineeringAn accumulation of adherent, partly fused material forming a shelf or dome-shaped obstruction above the tuyeres in a blast furnace.

  • 5

    sciencesA structure that provides support for some other material.

    • [T]he inventors of the present invention have found that the above-described recombinant gelatin contained in the scaffold for vascular endothelial cell migration according to the present invention markedly promotes migration of vascular endothelial cells. Therefore, use of the scaffold for vascular endothelial cell migration according to the present invention makes it possible to ensure that vascular endothelial cells migrate to a predetermined site to newly form blood vessels.
    • […] Munoz et al. first proposed the following scaffold filling problem (on multichromosomal genomes with no gene repetition) as follows[…]. Given a complete (permutation) genome R and an incomplete scaffold S, fill the missing genes in R – S into S to have S′ such that the genomic distance […] between R and S′ is minimized. It was shown that this problem can be solved in polynomial time.
  • 6

    A device in scaffolding, i.e. the provision of a framework or support for achieving an intended outcome of internalizing learnings by way of collaboration and later gradual withdrawal of support.

scaffoldverb/ˈskæf.əld/

  • 1

    To set up a scaffolding; to surround a building with scaffolding.

  • 2

    To sustain; to provide support for.

  • 3

    To dispose of the bodies of the dead on a scaffold or raised platform, as by some Native American tribes.

  • 4

    To provide a framework or support for achieving an intended outcome of internalizing learnings by way of collaboration and later gradual withdrawal of support.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。