1. 1森巴舞(台灣寫「森巴」;中國大陸較常寫「桑巴」)

    Samba is a fast, bouncy dance from Brazil, and also the music you dance it to — drums, a strong two-beat feel, bodies marking the rhythm. The picture most of the world has is Carnival in Rio: huge crowds, bright clothes, samba schools parading. You can also samba as a verb: to samba is to dance it. Though actually, “samba” is not one tidy step. In Brazil there are many kinds, some for the street, some for partners in a club; the ballroom samba you meet in dance-sport class is a polished international version, cooler and more counted than the street. The word came into English from Brazilian Portuguese, and before that from a Bantu language in Africa — Brazil’s samba grew in Afro-Brazilian life, not in a European ballroom. It is a cheerful, physical word; people stretch it a little for any Brazilian party rhythm, which native speakers from Brazil may find too loose.

組成Borrowed from Brazilian Portuguese samba, itself from a Bantu language. It does not split into English pieces.

同家族的字

  • sembaan Angolan dance-music word from the same Bantu source; English borrowed the two by different paths, so they are doublets

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Sambaname

  • 1

    A town and district of Jammu and Kashmir, India.

sambanoun/ˈsɑmbə/

  • 1

    dancedancinghobbiesA Brazilian ballroom dance or dance style.

  • 2

    entertainmentlifestylemusicA Brazilian musical genre, to which the aforementioned dance is danced, which has its roots in West Africa via the slave trade.

    • And when the samba played, the sun would set so high / Ring through my ears and sting my eyes, your Spanish lullaby
    • They thought of, I don’t know, monkeys and caipirinhas and samba.”

sambaverb/ˈsɑmbə/

  • 1

    To dance the samba.

    • In front of an audience, he tends to have a freer conversation with himself. The right conditions turn him into an extrovert. He sambas, in the Santo Amaro style.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。