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A salute is a formal gesture of respect, most often the military one where a person raises their hand to their forehead. As a verb, to salute someone means to greet or honor them this way, or more broadly, to publicly recognize and praise someone's achievement — a news article might 'salute the bravery' of rescue workers, with no actual hand gesture involved at all.
敬禮;致敬
組成From Latin 'salutare' (to greet, to wish good health), related to 'salus' (health, safety).
同家族的字
- salutaryshares the Latin root 'salus' (health) — 'salutary' means having a good, healthy effect
原始詞典資料10 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
salutenoun/səˈl(j)uːt/
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An utterance or gesture expressing greeting or honor towards someone, (now especially) a formal, non-verbal gesture made with the arms or hands in any of various specific positions.
- The soldiers greeted the dignitaries with a crisp salute.
- The Roman salute, in which the right arm was raised in a straight and perpendicular manner, had been adopted by D'Annunzio during his regency in Fiume. Like other rituals utilized by D'Annunzio, the salute became part of the rising fascist movement's symbolic patrimony and was inherited by Mussolini's government.
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A kiss, offered in salutation.
- [M]aking an apology which, not suspecting his intention, I did not understand, – he gave me a most ardent salute! I have seldom been more surprised. I had no idea of his taking such a freedom.
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governmentmilitarynauticalA discharge of cannon or similar arms, as a mark of honour or respect.
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A pyrotechnic device primarily designed to produce a loud bang.
saluteverb/səˈl(j)uːt/
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To make a gesture in honor of (someone or something).
- They saluted the flag as it passed in the parade.
- 1943 June 19, New York Times, quoted in 2000, Terry Eastland, Freedom of Expression in the Supreme Court: The Defining Cases, page 64, Yet the simple fact stands that a school child compelled to salute the flag, when he has been taught the flag is an "image" which the Bible forbids him to worship, is in effect made to say what he does not believe.
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To act in thanks, honor, or tribute; to thank or extend gratitude; to praise.
- I would like to salute the many dedicated volunteers that make this project possible.
- I salute every preaching and teaching woman with the courage to step out on faith and trust God with her life and her calling.
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informalto wave, to acknowledge an acquaintance.
- I saluted Bill at the concert, but he didn't see me through the crowd.
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To address, as with expressions of kind wishes and courtesy; to greet; to hail.
- Then I salute you with this kingly title: / Long live Richard, England's royal king!
- He was saluted by Mr. James Hall, with these words: “Well, brother chip! How many murders have you been committing?”
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To promote the welfare and safety of; to benefit; to gratify.
- Would I had no being, / If this salute my blood a jot; it faints me, / To think what follows.
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archaicTo kiss.
- #*:Twice indeed with rapture, which once she called rude, did I salute her; and each time, resenting the freedom, did she retire […].
- [T]his young gentleman, who was naturally facetious, in taking his leave, saluted us all round. My lord, who had before entertained some jealousy of his kinsman, was very much provoked by this trifling incident […].
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。