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    A saboteur is a person who breaks things, spoils a plan, or ruins someone’s work on purpose, so that other people cannot do what they meant to do. The harm is not a accident.

    A saboteur is a person who breaks things, spoils a plan, or ruins someone's work on purposeSaboteur是那種故意破壞東西、搞砸計畫,或毀掉別人心血的人, so that other people cannot do what they meant to do目的是讓別人做不成他們原本要做的事。The harm is not a clumsy accident這種傷害不是笨手笨腳的意外。

    In war, a saboteur might cut wires, burn a storehouse, or damage a machine in secret.

    In war在戰爭裡, a saboteur might cut wires, burn a storehouse, or damage a machine in secret一個saboteur可能會偷偷剪斷電線、燒掉倉庫,或破壞機器。

    In ordinary talk, people also stretch the word: a teammate who quietly wrecks a project from the inside, or a worker who wants the company to fail, may get called a saboteur. That looser use is a bit dramatic; newspapers like it.

    In ordinary talk在日常說法裡, people also stretch the word大家也會把這個字用得更寬鬆: a teammate who quietly wrecks a project from the inside一個從內部悄悄搞砸專案的隊友, or a worker who wants the company to fail或一個希望公司垮台的員工, may get called a saboteur都可能被叫做saboteur。That looser use is a bit dramatic這種比較鬆散的用法有點戲劇化; newspapers like it報紙很愛用。

    The word feels serious, a little like a spy story. You would not call a messy friend a saboteur unless you really mean they wanted to hurt you.

    The word feels serious, a little like a spy story這個字聽起來很嚴肅,有點像間諜故事。You would not call a messy friend a saboteur你不會把一個做事邋遢的朋友叫做saboteur, unless you really mean they wanted to hurt you除非你是真心認為他們是故意想傷害你。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成Borrowed from French saboteur. French built it from saboter (to spoil or damage on purpose) + -eur (a person who does that). Sabot is a wooden shoe. People often tell a story that workers threw those shoes into machines to stop them; the story is famous, though scholars do not all agree that this is how the French verb really began.

同家族的字

  • sabotagethe act; both come from French saboter

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

saboteurnoun/ˌsæbəˈtɜː(ɹ)/

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    A person who intentionally causes the destruction of property in order to hinder the efforts of their enemy.

    • The condemnation of 'Menshevizing idealists' and mechanists led to a flood of articles and dissertations whose authors echoed the party decrees and vied with one another in expressing indignation at the insidious plots of the philosophical saboteurs.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。