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Rumpelstiltskin is the little man in a Grimm brothers’ fairy tale, the one people remember because of his name. A poor girl must spin straw into gold. A strange, ugly dwarf appears and does it for her, but he wants a terrible price: her first child. Later she is queen and has a baby, and he comes to collect — unless she can guess what he is called. She finds the name, says “Rumpelstiltskin!”, and he flies into a rage. The story is really about a name as power: if you know what to call him, he loses his hold. English speakers use Rumpelstiltskin for that character, not for a real person. Though actually, adults almost never use the name as a joke in daily talk; children meet him in storybooks, and that is where the word lives.
侏儒怪(格林童話裡那個要人猜名字、會把稻草紡成金的小矮人;別跟長髮的「樂佩/長髮公主」搞混)
組成From German Rumpelstilzchen. People have more than one idea about what the German pieces first meant; none of those ideas is settled enough to teach as fact.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Rumpelstiltskinname/ˌɹʌmpəlˈstɪltskɪn/
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A fairy tale about a dwarf who saves the miller’s daughter by spinning straw into gold in exchange for her first-born child, but is foiled when she guesses his name.
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The fictional dwarf who is the title character of that story.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。