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A rucksack is a bag you carry on your back, with straps over both shoulders. The picture in most British minds is a bag for a long walk, a hill climb, or a weekend away — not a tiny fashion backpack, though people do stretch the word.
A rucksack背包(rucksack) is是 a bag you carry on your back一種背在背上的袋子,with straps over both shoulders兩邊肩膀都有背帶。The picture in most British minds大多數英國人心裡的畫面 is a bag for a long walk, a hill climb, or a weekend away是那種長途健行、爬山或週末出遊用的袋子——not a tiny fashion backpack不是那種小小的時尚背包,though people do stretch the word雖然大家確實會把這個字用得更寬鬆。
Americans more often say backpack; rucksack sounds a bit more outdoor, or a bit more British, and the army still likes it for a big field pack. Though actually, in a shop, the two words often point at the same kind of thing.
Americans more often say backpack美國人比較常說backpack;rucksack sounds a bit more outdoor, or a bit more Britishrucksack聽起來比較戶外,或比較英式,and the army still likes it for a big field pack軍隊也還是喜歡用這個字來稱呼大型野戰背包。Though actually不過其實,in a shop在店裡 the two words often point at the same kind of thing這兩個字常常指的是同一種東西。
It is an ordinary, practical word, not fancy. You pack a rucksack, sling it on, hike with it. It is not a suitcase, and it is not a bag you hold in one hand.
It is an ordinary, practical word這是個普通、實用的字,not fancy不是什麼花俏的說法。You pack a rucksack你把東西裝進rucksack裡,sling it on把它甩上肩,hike with it背著它去健行。It is not a suitcase這不是行李箱,and it is not a bag you hold in one hand也不是那種用一隻手提著的袋子。
組成Borrowed whole from German Rucksack: Rücken (back) + Sack (sack, bag).
同家族的字
- sackthe second half of the German compound: a bag
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
rucksacknoun/ˈɹʌkˌsæk/
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A bag carried on the back or shoulder, supported by straps.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。