1. 1盧布(俄羅斯等國貨幣;美式拼法,英式作 rouble)

    Ruble is the American spelling of the word for Russia’s money. British writers usually write . Same coin, same word — only the letters change with the dictionary. One ruble splits into 100 smaller coins called kopecks. People also use ruble for the money of a few other places that once sat in the old Soviet world; is the one you will hear most, though actually often it rubel, a close cousin rather than a typing error. In everyday English you meet it in the news: prices, oil, , exchange rates. It is a plain, neutral word, nothing . It has no extra life as a verb or a joke in ordinary speech. The trap is the , which is broken stone after a building falls. They are not related.

組成Borrowed as a whole from Russian рубль (rublʹ). It does not split into English pieces. Rubel and rubl are doublets — the same original word in slightly different clothes.

同家族的字

  • roublethe British spelling of the same currency word
  • rubela doublet from the same Russian word, now often used for Belarusian money

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Rublename

  • 1

    A surname.

rublenoun/ˈɹuːbəl/

  • 1

    The monetary unit of Russia, Belarus and Transnistria, equal to 100 kopeks. (Russian: копе́йка (kopéjka), Belarusian: капе́йка (kapjéjka)).

    • While the local currency is the manat, the Russian ruble is in circulation and prices are often confusingly quoted in manats and rubles. […] The currency is the manat with a hundred gopik […]
    • Last year, the Bank of Russia stopped minting kopeks. Only coins worth one, two, five and ten rubles were released. […] The Central Bank discontinued minting kopeks gradually. In 2012, the regulatory body stopped minting one-kopek and five-kopek coins. In 2018, the Central Bank stopped minting kopeks completely and now mints only ruble coins.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。