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A rota is a list that shows who in a group must do a job, and when. A hospital has a rota for night shifts. A café has a rota for who opens up. The work is meant to go round, so the same person is not always stuck with the hard day.
A rota輪值表 is a list that shows是一張列出 who in a group must do a job, and when團體裡誰要做什麼工作、什麼時候做的表. A hospital醫院 has a rota for night shifts會有一張夜班的輪值表. A café咖啡店 has a rota for who opens up會有一張誰負責開店的輪值表. The work工作 is meant to go round是設計成輪流做的, so the same person is not always stuck with the hard day這樣同一個人才不會老是被分到辛苦的那天.
That picture is old: Latin rota meant “wheel,” and the jobs turn like a wheel. It is everyday workplace English, not a fancy word.
That picture這個概念 is old很古老: Latin rota拉丁文rota meant "wheel,"意思是「輪子」, and the jobs turn like a wheel工作就像輪子一樣轉動. It is它是 everyday workplace English日常職場英文用語, not a fancy word不是什麼高深的詞.
Though actually, it is a British word. An American is much more likely to say roster or schedule. Use rota in the US and people may still follow you, but it can sound British.
Though actually不過, it is它是 a British word英式用語. An American美國人 is much more likely to say更常說 roster or schedule roster或schedule. Use rota如果你在美國說rota in the US, people may still follow you大家可能還是聽得懂, but it can sound British但聽起來會很英式.
Do not mix it up with rotor, the spinning part of a machine. They share the old “wheel” idea, but they are not the same word.
Do not mix it up不要把它跟 with rotor轉子搞混, the spinning part of a machine也就是機器裡旋轉的那個部件. They share它們共享 the old "wheel" idea古老的「輪子」概念, but they are not the same word但不是同一個字.
原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Rotaname詞源 1/ˈɹəʊtə/
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CatholicismChristianityA branch of the papal Curia which serves as an appellate court in ecclesiastical cases, including cases of marriage nullity.
- The Rota consists of twelve Doctors, chosen out of the four Nations of Italy, France, Spain, and Germany.
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obsoletehistoricalA club established by James Harrington in 1659 to advocate term limits and rotation of government offices; other similar clubs of the era.
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A surname from Italian.
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A town in Andalusia, Spain.
Rotaname詞源 2
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An island of the Northern Mariana Islands.
rotanoun詞源 1/ˈɹəʊtə/
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A schedule that allocates some task, responsibility or (rarely) privilege between a set of people according to a (possibly periodic) calendar.
- on a rota basis
- [The manager] instituted a rota for having the players attend supporters’ club meetings throughout the season, telling them it was part of the job of being a footballer.
rotanoun詞源 2/ˈɹəʊtə/
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entertainmentlifestylemusicA kind of zither used in the Middle Ages in church music.
- Along the creek bed he came, plucking a rota, a zither of five strings with bone-yoke facings and a beaverskin carrying-bag thrown over his shoulder.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。