1. 1輪值表、排班表(英式用法。美國人比較說 roster 或 schedule。)

    A rota is a list that shows who in a group must do a job, and when. A hospital has a rota for night shifts. A café has a rota for who opens up. The work is meant to go round, so the same person is not always stuck with the hard day. That picture is old: Latin rota meant “wheel,” and the jobs turn like a wheel. It is everyday workplace English, not a fancy word. Though actually, it is a British word. An American is much more likely to say roster or schedule. Use rota in the US and people may still follow you, but it can sound British. Do not mix it up with rotor, the spinning part of a machine. They share the old “wheel” idea, but they are not the same word.

組成Borrowed from Latin rota, “wheel” — the list of jobs goes round.

同家族的字

  • rotordoublet: both from Latin rota, wheel
  • rotaryfrom the same Latin rota, wheel
  • rotatefrom Latin rotare, to turn, from rota, wheel

原始詞典資料7 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Rotaname詞源 1/ˈɹəʊtə/

  • 1

    CatholicismChristianityA branch of the papal Curia which serves as an appellate court in ecclesiastical cases, including cases of marriage nullity.

    • The Rota consists of twelve Doctors, chosen out of the four Nations of Italy, France, Spain, and Germany.
  • 2

    obsoletehistoricalA club established by James Harrington in 1659 to advocate term limits and rotation of government offices; other similar clubs of the era.

  • 3

    A surname from Italian.

  • 4

    A town in Andalusia, Spain.

Rotaname詞源 2

  • 1

    An island of the Northern Mariana Islands.

rotanoun詞源 1/ˈɹəʊtə/

  • 1

    A schedule that allocates some task, responsibility or (rarely) privilege between a set of people according to a (possibly periodic) calendar.

    • on a rota basis
    • [The manager] instituted a rota for having the players attend supporters’ club meetings throughout the season, telling them it was part of the job of being a footballer.

rotanoun詞源 2/ˈɹəʊtə/

  • 1

    entertainmentlifestylemusicA kind of zither used in the Middle Ages in church music.

    • Along the creek bed he came, plucking a rota, a zither of five strings with bone-yoke facings and a beaverskin carrying-bag thrown over his shoulder.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。