1. 1

    A rostrum is a small raised platform you stand on to make a speech, or that a conductor stands on in front of an orchestra. It is more formal than “a box” or “the front of the room”; you expect a speech, a prize-giving, or a concert.

    A rostrum is a small raised platformrostrum是一個小小的高台, you stand on to make a speech你站上去演講用的, or that a conductor stands on in front of an orchestra或是指揮站在樂團前面用的那個台子。 It is more formal than “a box” or “the front of the room”它比「a box」或「the front of the room」正式, you expect a speech, a prize-giving, or a concert你會預期接下來是演講、頒獎,或音樂會。

    Though actually, the Romans used the same Latin word for a bird’s or a ship’s sharp . They the speakers’ platforms in the Forum with the bronze of captured ships. Those platforms were called the Rostra, and our “stand up and talk” meaning grew from that name.

    Though actually不過實際上, the Romans used the same Latin word羅馬人用同一個拉丁字, for a bird's beak or a ship's sharp prow指鳥的喙,或船隻尖銳的船首。 They decorated the speakers' platforms in the Forum他們在羅馬廣場的演講台上裝飾, with the bronze beaks of captured ships用的是擄獲敵船的青銅船首。 Those platforms were called the Rostra那些平台就叫做the Rostra, and our “stand up and talk” meaning grew from that name我們現在「站起來講話」這個意思,就是從那個名字演變來的。

    So a word that once meant a came to mean a place for a mouth.

    So a word that once meant a beak所以一個原本指鳥喙的字, came to mean a place for a mouth後來變成指讓嘴巴(講話)的地方。

    In biology you may also meet rostrum as a snout; that is the old “” sense, not this filing. Here it is the platform.

    In biology在生物學裡, you may also meet rostrum as a snout你也可能遇到rostrum指的是動物的吻部, that is the old “beak” sense那是比較古老的「喙」的意思, not this filing不是這個詞條要講的意思。 Here it is the platform這個詞條講的是講台這個意思。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成A learned borrowing from Latin rōstrum (“beak, snout”), from rōdō (“gnaw”) + -trum. The speech-platform sense is a back-formation from the Roman Rōstra, platforms in the Forum named for the ships’ beaks that decorated them.

同家族的字

  • rodentboth go back to Latin rōdō / rodere, “to gnaw”

原始詞典資料9 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

rostrumnoun/ˈɹɒstɹəm/

  • 1

    A dais, pulpit, or similar platform for a speaker, conductor, or other performer.

    • He saw a crowd listening to a man who was talking from the rostrum of a kitchen-chair.
  • 2

    A platform for a film or television camera.

  • 3

    The projecting prow of a rowed warship, such as a trireme.

  • 4

    biologynatural-scienceszoologyThe beak.

  • 5

    biologynatural-scienceszoologyThe beak-shaped projection on the head of insects such as weevils.

    • I once saw two males fighting together; each had a fore-leg laid across the neck of the other, and the rostrum bent quite in an attitude of defiance, and looking most ridiculous. Another time, two were fighting for a female, who stood close by busy at her boring. They pushed at each other with their rostra, and clawed and thumped, apparently in the greatest rage, although their coats of mail must have saved both from injury.
  • 6

    biologynatural-scienceszoologyThe snout of a dolphin.

  • 7

    anatomymedicinesciencesThe oral or nasal region of a human used for anatomical location (i.e. rostral).

  • 8

    biologybotanynatural-sciencesAny beak-like extension.

另外 1 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    biologybotanynatural-sciencesThe inner segment of the coronal lobes in asclepiads.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。